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The lower state courts are courts of original jurisdiction and hear all cases within their purview and conduct jury trials. The higher state courts are not courts of original jurisdiction, only hearing cases that are referred to them by appeal of a lower court verdict or by motion. They conduct non-jury trials. These courts are the Court of Appeals and the State Supreme Court.
"Your Honor" is the title given to judges in various lower courts of law. In the United States Supreme Court, the nine judges are referred to as justices.
The Chief Justice is head of the Supreme Court of the United States. Judges preside over the lower federal courts.
Justice Bhagwan Das reached the highest rank of Pakistani Judiciary. He remained Chief Justice of Pakistan for over 2 years. There are many Hindu Judges in lower courts.
In the United States the lower courts are trial courts: the courts that first hear or try cases both civil and criminal. The decisions in lower courts can be appealed to higher courts.
Municipal Courts and Justice Courts are the lowest level courts in any given county. Which of these courts is considered the "lowest" varies county to county. Some smaller counties may not have municipal courts (such as Borden and Mills counties), and some counties may not have Justice Courts (such as Dallas County), so it is hard to say that one is lower than the other. Generally, though, Municipal Courts and Justice Courts hear the lowest level of civil cases (such as small claims) and minor criminal matters, such as misdemeanor offenses and municipal ordinance violations, and felony preliminary hearings. the precise jurisdiction of a particular Municipal or Justice court depends greatly on the particular county, as each county divides jurisdiction between its various courts. For a directory of trial courts in Texas by county, and a general description of the general jurisdiction of each type of court, visit the Texas Courts Guide related link.
no, but he made a few appointments to the lower courts which are where the supreme court justices are often taken from.
Congress established the lower federal courts
Lower courts are where cases are initially started. If they are appealed, they are taken to higher courts.
the two main stes if inferior federal courts. the lower courts are called district courts and appellate courts.
They are courts of original jurisdiction, meaning that you can file cases there. They are also courts of appellate jurisdiction, because they can also review certain types of rulings from lower/administrative courts (such as a determination of rights to disability benefits from the Social Security Administration, or the registration of a trademark from the United States Patent & Trademark Office).
Appellate courts