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How does a sodium atom combine with a chlorine atom?
The sodium atom loses its valence electron to the chlorine atom forming a positive sodium ion and a negative chloride ion. The two are attracted to each other because of their opposite charges.
Why molecular ion attraction exist in sodium chloride?
When an ionic compound is placed in water, it will split apart into either positive or negative ions. Sodium will form Na+ and chlorine will form Cl-. Positive and negative forces are attracted to each other, so the ions will be slightly pulled toward each other.
What elements make salt?
"Table salt" contains sodium [Na] and chlorine [Cl] Many compounds containing the "halogens" [fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), iodine (I) and astatine (At)] are called "salts"
How do sodium and iodide combine?
Sodium releases an electron and Iodine accepts that one. By this way, they are attracted towards each other, and are reacted to form Sodium iodide.
What happens to the sodium and chlorine when salt forms?
when sodium and chlorine come together to create salt they have a strong attraction between them, due to that sodium is a cation and chlorine is a anion. so they just end up sticking to each other. kind of like a magnet (+-)attract, (++)(--)repel
How does a sodium atom combine with a chlorine atom?
The sodium atom loses its valence electron to the chlorine atom forming a positive sodium ion and a negative chloride ion. The two are attracted to each other because of their opposite charges.
Will calcium bond with chlorine and sodium?
Calcium will bond with chlorine, but not with sodium. Sodium is a metal like calcium, so they will not bond with each other.
What would happen if a positively charged sodium ion and negatively charged chlorine ion come into contact?
They would be strongly attracted to each other. Multiple such attractions are what hold together solid sodium chloride.
What does sodium and chlorine have in common with each other?
Both are reactive chemical elements.
Why molecular ion attraction exist in sodium chloride?
When an ionic compound is placed in water, it will split apart into either positive or negative ions. Sodium will form Na+ and chlorine will form Cl-. Positive and negative forces are attracted to each other, so the ions will be slightly pulled toward each other.
Why sodium's electron and chlorine's electron attract each other?
The electrons do not attract each other. The single valence electron of a sodium atom is given up to a chlorine atom. This results in the sodium atom forming a positive sodium ion, and the chlorine atom forming a negative chloride ion. The oppositely charged ions form an electrostatic attraction, which forms the neutral ionic compound of sodium chloride.
What elements make salt?
"Table salt" contains sodium [Na] and chlorine [Cl] Many compounds containing the "halogens" [fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), iodine (I) and astatine (At)] are called "salts"
What holds the ions together in sodium chloride indicate the specific charges that are involved?
When an electron of sodium atom is transferred to chlorine atom it forms sodium chloride. This chemical bonding gives Na+ and Cl-. The electrons are of opposite charges so they are attracted to each other and the end result is the formation of NaCl.
How do sodium and iodide combine?
Sodium releases an electron and Iodine accepts that one. By this way, they are attracted towards each other, and are reacted to form Sodium iodide.
What happens to the sodium and chlorine when salt forms?
when sodium and chlorine come together to create salt they have a strong attraction between them, due to that sodium is a cation and chlorine is a anion. so they just end up sticking to each other. kind of like a magnet (+-)attract, (++)(--)repel
Why does sodium and chlorine form and ionic bond?
The wide variance in their electronegativity. Chlorine has such a powerful electronegativity compared to sodium that it " takes " the sodium's electron into it's valance shell. Thus. Na + and Cl - attract each other and form NaCl sodium chloride.
What are the ions in each compound of sodium chloride?
Sodium - Na+ Chlorine - Cl-
