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Sodium and chlorine ions are attracted to each other because of electrostatic forces between them. Sodium has a positive charge (cation) due to losing an electron, while chlorine has a negative charge (anion) from gaining an electron. Opposite charges attract, leading to the formation of ionic bonds between sodium and chlorine ions.

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How does a sodium atom combine with a chlorine atom?

The sodium atom loses its valence electron to the chlorine atom forming a positive sodium ion and a negative chloride ion. The two are attracted to each other because of their opposite charges.


How does sodium and chlorine atoms react with each other?

Sodium and chlorine atoms react with each other through a chemical reaction called ionic bonding to form sodium chloride (table salt). In this reaction, the sodium atom donates its single valence electron to the chlorine atom, forming Na+ and Cl- ions that are then attracted to each other due to their opposite charges.


What bond holds sodium and chlorine together to form table salt?

Ionic bond, where sodium loses an electron to chlorine to form sodium ions and chloride ions that are attracted to each other.


What kind of bond sodium and chlorine have?

Sodium and chlorine form an ionic bond to create sodium chloride (table salt). In this bond, sodium donates one electron to chlorine, resulting in the formation of positively charged sodium ions and negatively charged chloride ions that are attracted to each other.


When Sodium and Chlorine bond what kind of bond is this?

When sodium and chlorine bond, they form an ionic bond. This is because sodium donates an electron to chlorine, resulting in the formation of sodium ions (Na+) and chloride ions (Cl-), which are attracted to each other due to their opposite charges.


What type of chemical bond does sodium and chlorine make?

Sodium and chlorine form an ionic bond when they bond together to create sodium chloride (table salt). In this bond, sodium loses an electron to chlorine, resulting in the formation of positively charged sodium ions and negatively charged chloride ions that are attracted to each other.


When sodium and chlorine combine what happens to the eleterons?

Sodium transfers one electron to chlorine, forming sodium cation (Na+) and chloride anion (Cl-). These oppositely charged ions are attracted to each other by electrostatic forces, forming an ionic bond in sodium chloride (table salt).


What atoms combine and the type of bonding for sodium chloride?

Sodium chloride is an ionically bonded compound formed by the reaction of sodium and chlorine atoms. In the compound, each sodium atom that reacted becomes a positively charged sodium cation and each chlorine atoms that reacted becomes a negatively charged chloride anion.


What happens to the electrons in a chlorine atom and a sodium Adam when they combine?

When a chlorine atom and a sodium atom combine to form sodium chloride (table salt), the sodium atom loses an electron to the chlorine atom. This forms a sodium cation (Na+) and a chloride anion (Cl-). The oppositely charged ions are attracted to each other, creating an ionic bond.


Why is there an attraction between sodium and chlorine ions?

Sodium and chlorine ions are attracted to each other because of their opposite electrical charges. Sodium ions carry a positive charge while chlorine ions carry a negative charge, creating an electrostatic attraction between them, forming an ionic bond in sodium chloride (table salt).


When chlorine and sodium came together they have what kind of bond?

Chlorine and sodium form an ionic bond when they come together to make sodium chloride (table salt). This bond is formed by the transfer of electrons from the sodium atom to the chlorine atom, creating positively and negatively charged ions that are attracted to each other.


Why is there an attraction between sodium and chlorine?

Sodium metal and chlorine gas do not "attract" each other. They react chemically - sodium metal is oxidised - losing one electron- chlorine is reduced gaining one. The two resulting oppositely charged ions, Na+ and Cl- form the ionic compound NaCl