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A current asset is an asset that is used up quickly or easily converted to cash. For example supplies are current assets, many receivables are "current" assets, however, if a receivable is a large amount and the company doesn't expect to receive the full payment quickly (usually within one accounting period or one year) then the receivable is classified as a non-current asset.

For example if you are a finance company and you loan money to a customer to buy a car and the financing period is for 5 years, this account is a non-current asset.

This is similar to Current Liabilities and Long-Term Liabilities.

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Q: Why are some receivables classified as non current asset?
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Related questions

Is installment receivables a current asset?

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