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Symmetry is a fact in many natural systems.

It generally results from a balance of forces in the system.

In the case of methane the interaction between each hydrogen atom is minimized if it is equidistant from the remaining three hydrogen atoms.

The orientation that provides this maximum separation occurs when the hydrogen is positioned to form a regular tetrahedron around the carbon.

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15y ago
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1w ago

The bonds in methane are spaced as far apart as possible to minimize repulsion between the electron pairs around the central carbon atom. This arrangement, known as tetrahedral geometry, maximizes bond angles and minimizes electron-electron repulsion, resulting in a more stable molecule.

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Q: Why are the bonds in methane spaced as far apart as possible?
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Related questions

What is the electronic geometry of methane?

All of the hydrogens on methane are evenly spaced apart at 109.5 degree bonds. This makes the geometry tetrahedral.


What bond is formed in methane?

In methane, a covalent bond is formed between one carbon atom and four hydrogen atoms. This type of bond involves the sharing of electrons between the atoms.


How many covalent bonds are found in methane?

there are four covalent bonds between carbon and hydrogen in methane (CH4).


What has more energy rich bonds carbon dioxide or methane?

methane


How many covalent bonds does CH4?

There are four bonds.All are covalent bonds.


What bonds are broken during combustion of methane to form water and carbon dioxide?

the bond broken are C-H bonds (in methane) and O-O bonds (in oxygen) The reaction is :- CH4 +2O2 -> CO2 + 2H2O


What bonds are broken during the combustion of methane CH4 to form water and carbon dioxide?

All four C-H bonds in methane are broken during combustion.


What bonds are broken during the combustion of methane (CH4) form water and carbon dioxide?

All four C-H bonds in methane are broken during combustion.


What type of chemical bond does CH4 have?

Methane has covalent bonds.


What kind of bonding holds methane together?

A covalent bond because carbon and hydrogen are sharing electrons


Does water and methane contain hydrogen?

Yes, water (H2O) contains hydrogen because each water molecule consists of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. Similarly, methane (CH4) also contains hydrogen, as it consists of one carbon atom bonded to four hydrogen atoms.


Methane CH4 contains four carbon - hydrogen single bonds What is the best description of these bonds?

These are the sigma covalent bonds which formed the bonds as sp3 hybridized orbitals.