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It serves as an escape route for out-of-control electricity.

The symbol can be found on :

page 103 of A+ Guide to Hardware: Managing, Maintaining, and Troubleshooting 4th Edition.

page 157 of A+ Guide to Managing & Maintaining Your PC, Sixth Edition by Jean Andrews.

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14y ago
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11y ago

Straight to the Point Answer:

To save your life, and prevent you from starting a fire during some types of electrical faults. To put it bluntly, if you cut it off, you could kill someone and/or burn your house down.

A non-technical answer

The ground wire is connected to the outside metal casing of the appliance. It guarantees that if somehow the Hot wire in the appliance shorted to the case, you won't get a shock because the short will go to ground and not through you and will trip the breaker.

More technical answers

The purpose of the ground wire on an appliance or in a house branch circuit is to provide a low impedance low resistance return path for the fault current to return to the distribution panel. This high return fault current will cause the circuit's breaker to trip and disconnect the fault.

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The ground wire usually doesn't have anything to do with the normal electrical functioning of an electrical appliance but - because the ground wire is connected to the chassis or casing of the appliance - if an electrically 'hot' wire breaks or its insulation chafes so that it touches the chassis or casing, it will be shorted to ground via the ground wire, causing a very high current to flow in the 'hot' wire.

That high current will cause the circuit breaker to trip or a fuse to blow, thus cutting off the current and preventing the chassis or casing from electrocuting the user. Shutting off the current should also prevent the wires in the circuit from heating up so much that they catch on fire. Such a fault can easily be the cause of a serious house fire.

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15y ago

gas line is one

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Q: Why are there two ground wires in a home?
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