Once you have written a book, it is copyright to you. All writers copyright their own books.
Each book has its own copyright information.
The year of the encyclopedia is the year of the copyright; there are far too many editions to answer this question directly.
Writers can think of their own ideas. Use your ideas to write your own stories.
Yes; translations and revisions can have their own dates.
The book was first published in 1947, and the first English edition came out in 1955. Various editions will have their own copyright details.
The 1894 book is in the public domain; various adaptations have their own copyright holders.
no as people say that doctors can not do their own check up, writers also can not make articles about their own books.
It means you're the only person who can copy, alter, distribute, or perform/display the book, or authorize others to do so.
The creator of the image, unless other arrangements were made. In UK there is a copyright law called "First players copyright" this essentially says if you created a unique piece of work (Picture, photo, book etc) then you own the copyright and you dont have to apply for that.
you cant
When you purchase a painting, you own the physical artwork but not necessarily the copyright. The artist typically retains the copyright unless they transfer it to you in writing.
Each program has its own copyright information.