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carbon's electronegativity is about 2.4 or 2.5, so the electronegativity difference with other elements leads to sharing of electrons. Since carbon has 4 outer shell electrons it needs to form 4 bonds. If there are not enough other atoms to form all these bonds to become stable carbon atoms will form bonds with other carbon atoms. If there are insufficient hydrogen atoms to form single bonds then two adjacent carbon atoms will form multiple (double or triple) bonds in order for the outer energy level to 'get' 8 electrons and become stable.

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11y ago
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9y ago

It has four valence electrons.So it can form any of those.

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13y ago

Yes,it can form single, double or even triple bonds in straight chains, branched chains and even ringed compounds.

this unique property of carbon is called catenation

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12y ago

That is because carbon has 4 (equally, tetrahedronally distributed) valence electrons in its outermost (2nd) shell.

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12y ago

Yes, because Negatives and Positives atract

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12y ago

because of its tetra valency

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11y ago

yes

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Q: How is carbon able to form single double and triple bonds?
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Are the bonds between carbon and chlroine single double or triple bonds?

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Can carbon only form single bonds?

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Molecule to another carbon- none! Carbon carbon bonds can be single double or triple


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