Cells must replicate their DNA before they can divide. This ensures that each daughter cell gets a copy of the genome, and therefore, successful inheritance of genetic traits. DNA replication is an essential process and the basic mechanism is conserved in all organisms.
Creative Biogene
Homologous chromosomes exchange DNA during meiosis in a process called crossing-over. Crossing-over sometimes involves an unequal swapping of DNA. Basically one chromosome in the pair gets extra DNA.
sequences, chromosomes, or sets of chromosomes
they form by crossing over and some other stuff
no
The chromosomes duplicate itself during interphase
A malignant gene is one that can produce a cancer.
An allele is a variation or a type of gene
Different transcripts of a gene. A single gene may have various "forms" -- often times certain exons will be included or excluded which produce slightly different protein structures but it's still considered to be the same gene.
Genes produce proteins that cause traits.
Duplicate Bridge!
The chromosomes duplicate itself during interphase
not unless you cheat and duplicate it
A malignant gene is one that can produce a cancer.
Not really, cloning is the process of exactly copying an organism - which is done vegetative propagation of plants. This does not produce a better plant only an exact duplicate of the one that is being copied gene splicing and selective cross-pollination would produce a better plant
Yes. When a gene is duplicated you have one gene doing the job it was doing before and the possibility of the duplicated gene having a beneficial mutation and picking up a brand new job to do and making a newly beneficial protein. Of course if the mutation is deleterious that organism will not pass those genes on any further than progeny. Remember, only germline mutation are passed on to future generations.
the human protein coded for by the human gene
An allele is a variation or a type of gene
The purpose of a gene is to provide the code for the instructions to produce proteins.
The gene that is always expressed and will produces a trait is a genetic statistic. This statistic is what is created when the gene is dominant.
duplicate its DNA, chromosome and produce protein..
the transfer of gene to the embryo in order to produce transgenic offspring is known as gene transfer through embryo.