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Q: Why did Cornwallis move his troops to Virginia in 1781?
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What are key events in the Battle of Yorktown?

The Battle of Yorktown (1781) was the last major battle in the American Revolution. British general Cornwallis was against French general Marquis de Lafayette and General George Washington. French admiral DeGrasse was commander of the French naval fleet and defeated the British navy, thus prohibiting them from entering Chesapeake Bay and giving aid and resources to Cornwallis. Cornwallis was surrendered--Washington's troops came from the North and Lafayette's from the South. This was called the 'pincer' strategy. Cornwallis couldn't go anywhere--by land (blockage by Washington and Lafayette) or by sea (blockage by DeGrasse). Cornwallis surrendered on October 17, his troops vastly outnumbered. By winning this battle, America won the war.


Who surrendered to Washington at Yorktown?

Cornwallis did, assuming that's the battle your talking about. Nathaniel Greene sent Cornwallis on a chase, because he just kept retreating deeper and deeper into the colonies. Cornwallis was called back, and he ended up in Yorktown, thinking that this was a wise move because he had the coast to his back, and therefore he could only be attacked on one side. But instead he ended up being surrounded by the French Navy and the continental army. Not such a good idea after all.


When did Mozart move from salzburg?

1781


When did Benedict Arnold move to London?

Dec. 15 1781, 1792


Who fired the first shot at the Battle of Yorktown?

Gen. Charles Cornwallis (British) lost to the Americans and the French in the battle of Yorktown. The battle of Yorktown was the last major battle of the American revolution. -Tekemah Herman Gal


What country in World War 1 began to move troops but didn't declare war?

(Austria-hungary) began to move troops but didn't declare war.


Did Lil Wayne move to Virginia?

No.


Why did first setter from England move to Virginia?

He didn't move to Virginia, he landed on Virginia and just decided to stay there. Just like Minecraft, if you spawn somewhere good, you will stay there


Why did the british ary move to Yorktown?

General Cornwallis thought he could outrun the American colonies and get help from reinforcements at the port near there.


Why did people want to move to Philadelphia in 1781?

maybe for better land because the state was new, there were a lot of jobs, and there was no slavery


When did mozart move to Vienna?

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was visiting Vienna in 1781 and decided to move to the city after he was fired from his job in Salzburg. He would live there for most of the rest of his life.


Why was the battle of gullford courthouse fought?

The British had shifted their main effort to the southern colonies in the latter half of 1778, and had been pursuing this southern strategy for more than two years with much success. The British had reclaimed Georgia, then South Carolina, and began to move against North Carolina. The British commander, Lord Cornwallis, moved north in three columns. The Patriots had their first successes at King's Mountain in October 1780, and at Cowpens in January 1781. These were two smashing victories for the patriots, and destroyed both flanking columns of Cornwallis. Cornwallis was infuriated and pushed hard in pursuit of the Patriots, under Nathaniel Greene. Cornwallis burned his excess baggage and wagons to make his force capable of more rapid movement, and to impress his men that he meant business. The British chased the Patriots northward across central North Carolina in the "race to the Dan River", which straddles the NC-Virginia border. The Patriots won by the narrowest of margins. All the while Greene had been gathering strength and looking for a propitious moment to turn and give battle to Cornwallis. Cornwallis, having burned his wagons, was limited now in the amount of food and supplies he could carry along with him. Each mile Cornwallis went deeper into North Carolina was that much farther from his sources of supply. Finally, regrouped on the north side of the Dan, Greene judged his strength sufficient and the time right, and returned to the south side and sought out Cornwallis for a battle. The Battle of Guilford Courthouse is usually accounted as a British victory, because after a very hard day of fighting, Greene withdrew in good order from the field. But Cornwallis said "Another such victory would ruin us". The British suffered at least 25% casualties, and sought to conceal the extent of their losses. It was with this much weakened force that Cornwallis went to Yorktown, and the end swiftly followed.