In 1947 the united nations voted to divide Palestine into a Jewish and a Arab state. while arab counries rejected this plan, the Jews accepted it, and a year later created the state of Israel.
Israel is a singular country. It is the former Mandate of Palestine that was divided in two countries. The reason for that division was in order to give both peoples (the Jews and the Arabs) the right to create their own states.
When the United Nations passed Resolution 181, allocating territory to Jewish State and to an Arab State (Palestine), the Arabs rejected the plan leading to skirmishes between Jewish Militias and Arab Militias. In 1948, when the British announced the end of the Mandate, the Jewish Settlement used the opportunity and the legal avenue opened by Resolution 181 to declare a State (Israel). The day after, seven Arab armies from neighboring countries joined with the Arab Militias already operating. As the fighting progressed, Israel was able to repel the invaders and claim about 78% of British Mandate of Palestine as the grounds of their new state. The War is considered by most to be an Israeli Victory.
Throughout the fighting (from 1947-1949) numerous Palestinians were forced from their homes inside what would become Israeli territory. Other Palestinians left in fear that they too could be attacked and forced to leave. This climate of fear and and desire to leave was increased by Arab leaders who encouraged such activities claiming that it would get civilians out of the way while the fighting occurred. After the War and the elimination of Israel, the Palestinians would return without issue. This did not happen as Israel was victorious. Palestinians call this event (the overall war and removal from their homes) the Nakba or Great Catastrophe. Israel has refused the Right of Return for Palestinians claiming that if it did so, it would no longer have a Jewish majority, putting the entire purpose of a Jewish State in jeopardy.
The division occurred in 1947, not 1984.
The Jews and the Arabs each wanted separate states and each population was large enough to oppose the other in a very problematic way.
Palestine was divided into two countries because two religion had it Muslim Arabs and Jews in Europe that why they divide it.
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Israel/Palestine, Jordan, Lebanon, and Syria are the four modern countries that have territory from Ancient Palestine.
It forced French troops to leave Vietnam and divided Vietnam into two countries. (A)
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Palestine was divided into two countries because two religion had it Muslim Arabs and Jews in Europe that why they divide it.
Palestine is one country with (currently) two governments and a foreign military occupation. Historic Palestine is made of two countries: Israel and Palestine.
Tamil Nadu was not divided into two countries. Tamil Nadu was not divided into two countries. Tamil Nadu was not divided into two countries. Tamil Nadu was not divided into two countries.
If the question is asking as to which two countries desperately claim Jerusalem to be theirs, the answer is: Israel and Palestine. However, Jerusalem was never designed to belong to two countries. Like all cities, it was designed to be a unified city. Every city that has been divided, from Berlin, to Vienna, to Nicosia, to Rome has suffered from having its urban structure divided between two different countries.
If the question is asking as to which two countries desperately claim Jerusalem to be theirs, the answer is: Israel and Palestine. However, Jerusalem was never designed to belong to two countries. Like all cities, it was designed to be a unified city. Every city that has been divided, from Berlin, to Vienna, to Nicosia, to Rome has suffered from having its urban structure divided between two different countries.
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United Nations
Europe and Asia are continents that are divided into countries. Russia straddles both continents, with a portion of the country in Europe and the majority in Asia. Middle Eastern countries like Turkey, located in both Asia and Europe, further blur the continental division.
united nationsunited nations
Israel/Palestine, Jordan, Lebanon, and Syria are the four modern countries that have territory from Ancient Palestine.
The British ruled the regions would become Iraq, Jordan, Israel, and Palestine as Mandates. From 1919-1921 the only two British Mandates in the Middle East were those of Iraq and Palestine. In 1922, the Mandate of Palestine was divided into the Mandate of Palestine and the Mandate of Transjordan.
It forced French troops to leave Vietnam and divided Vietnam into two countries. (A)