He chose the name Benedict to honor two individuals he greatly admired - Saint Benedict of Nursia and Pope Benedict XV.
Actually, he is now Pope Emeritus Benedict XVI.
The cardinals of the Church chose Benedict in a conclave held in the Sistine Chapel.
He chose the name to honor both St. Benedict as well as Pope Benedict XV. He held both in high esteem.
Pope Benedict's first name is Joseph.
Two days was the length of the conclave that chose Benedict XVI as pope. He was elected on the 4th ballot.
There have been 15 popes named Benedict. There was no pope named Benedict X. That name was chosen by an anti-pope who was not a true pope. Pope Benedict XI should have taken the name Benedict X but, due to some confusion, he did not. At the time of Benedict's election, however, this status was not recognized, thus the man the Roman Catholic Church officially considers the tenth true Pope Benedict took the official number XI rather than X. This has advanced the numbering of all subsequent Popes Benedict by one. Popes Benedict XI-XVI are, from an official point of view, the tenth through fifteenth popes by that name.
The Holy Spirit acting through the College of Cardinals.
He could but chose to take the title of Pope Emeritus instead.
Benedict is the name he chose as Pope, his real name is Ratzinger, and he grew up in Germany
Maria Ratzinger was the name of Pope Benedict's mother.
Prior to Benedict XVI there were 14 other popes with that name. Pope Benedict X was an antipope and does not count.
Pope Benedict was able to choose a new name when he was elected Pope. Popes usually choose the name of a saint they admire.