Support for the tyrants came from the growing middle class and from the peasants who had no land or were in debt to the wealthy land owners.
They were defending their city from an attempt by Persia to instal an expelled Athenian tyrant to rule them.
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Dictator or Tyrant
Draco was an Athenian statesman who first wrote down the laws of Athens, he was in no way a tyrant.
A ruler who wields power oppressively; a tyrant.
An ancient Greek tyrant was appointed by the majority of middle and lower class citizens to break the power of exploiting aristocratic oligarchs and rule for the benefit of all. A tyrant today generally seizes power for the benefit of himself and his followers and exploits the community for his own benefit. So the ancient tyrant spread benefits from a few to the many, the modern tyrant takes benefits from the many for the use of the few.
To repel a Persian attemp to re-install Athens' banished ex-tyrant Hippias to rule them again and keep them under control, after an Athenian force had been involved in burning down the Persian provincial capital Sardis in Asia Minor.
Athenians avoided major political upheavals by making timely reforms toward democracy , rule by the people.
Athenians avoided major political upheavals by making timely reforms toward democracy , rule by the people.
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In response to the Ionian Revolt, the Athenians sent ships and soldiers to support the Ionian cities fighting against Persian rule. This assistance was part of a broader strategy to counter Persian influence and assert Athenian power in the region. However, this involvement angered the Persian Empire and ultimately led to the invasion of Greece by Xerxes in the following years. The Athenians' support for the revolt is often seen as a catalyst for the larger conflict between Greece and Persia.
A despot.