he felt that if we had 3 branches of government no one would gain too much power.
Enlightenment philosopher, Montesquieu introduced a system of checks and balances to keep government free of tyranny. He is also responsible for the concept of a separation of power, and the three branches of government which are the centerpiece of our country.
Montesquieu emphasized the need to have balanced forces pushing against each other to prevent tyranny.
john Locke - People have natural rights that the government should protect. Thomas Hobbes - People are brutish, so they need a strong ruler. Montesquieu - Government powers should be divided into three branches. Emmerich de Vattel - We can apply the laws of nature to nations, not just to people or objects.
There are 3 branches. You need to pick one to ask about.
The government has three branches because we need CHECK and BALANCE and to avoid abusive powers. The constitution says that those branches are equal, so it means that the judicial can impeach the president as well as the legislative and vice versa, no one is on top and no one is at the bottom.
No.A sociologist would argue how far the government go to help people, or how effective their schemes are. The wouldn't say that they don't help families in need. Sociologists like to 'sit on the fence' and argue both sides. :)
We don't. You are talking about one particular form of government, not all governments do so. You need to specify which government you are referring to.
No Need to Argue was created on 1994-10-03.
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To prevent one branch from becoming supreme, protect the "opulent minority" from the majority, and to induce the branches to cooperate, government systems that employ a separation of powers need a way to balance each of the branches. Typically this was accomplished through a system of "checks and balances", the origin of which, like separation of powers itself, is specifically credited to Montesquieu. Checks and balances allow for a system based regulation that allows one branch to limit another, such as the power of Congress to alter the composition and jurisdiction of the federal courts.
each branch is important because they all need each other