The impeachment failed because seven Republicans joined the Democrats in voting for acquittal. They recognized that whatever Johnson's faults, his only real "crime" was disagreeing with Congress on points of policy - and that this was not in itself an impeachable offense. The senate found him not guilty by one (1) vote.
I honestly think that whoever is looking this up needs to learn their history. Also, stop looking on the internet for answers. Use your notes and/or textbook. Copying from the internet does not make you smart, it makes you seem stupid and ignorant
A two-thirds majority is required for conviction. The vote was 35-19 in favor of conviction, which was only one vote short of conviction. Although the Radical Republicans held enough seats for conviction, several members broke party lines because they didn't like the way the impeachment and trial was handled. The charges were obviously politically motivated and some felt that removing a president for purely political reasons would set a dangerous precedent.
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President Johnson was impeached by the House of Representatives in 1868 on charges of high crimes and misdemeanors, including violating the Tenure of Office Act by removing the Secretary of War without the Senate's approval. He was acquitted by the Senate and not formally charged with treason or bribery.
Meaning that they charged him with " High crimes and misdemeanors" in office.
By impeachment. A president can be impeached for "treason, bribery, or other high crimes and misdemeanors."
Once the House has brought the charges, 2/3 of the Senate must vote in favor, in order for a president or vice president to be convicted.
The phrase in article II section 4 is " Treason, Bribery, or other high Crimes and Misdemeanors." Exactly what other high crimes and misdemeanors are is decided by the House of Representatives if and when they vote for impeachment.
crimes and misdemeanors
Andrew Johnson was impeached in 1868 for "high crimes and misdemeanors. He was acquitted by the Senate by just one vote. That one vote that saved him was from Benjamin Wade. Benjamin Wade would've became president though, if that one vote was casted against Johnson.
"Articles One and Two of the Constitution allow the House of Representatives to impeach high federal officials, including the president, for "treason, bribery, or other high crimes and misdemeanors", and give the Senate the power to remove impeached officials from office, given a two-thirds vote to convict."
According to the US Constitution (Article II, section 4), a president can be impeached for bribery, treason, or other "high crimes and misdemeanors." President Andrew Johnson (1868), President Richard Nixon (1974) and President Bill Clinton (1998-99) are the only three presidents ever considered for impeachment.
The phrase in article II section 4 is " Treason, Bribery, or other high Crimes and Misdemeanors." Exactly what other high crimes and misdemeanors are is decided by the House of Representatives if and when they vote for impeachment.
There are three reasons a President may be impeached and convicted. These are treason, bribery or other high crimes and misdemeanors.
The charge of high crimes and misdemeanors covers allegations of misconduct that do not fall under a more clearly defined impeachable offence; e.g., high treason. This charge occurs only in cases of parliamentary impeachment and is unrelated to any offence in criminal law. High crimes and misdemeanors is a phrase from the United States Constitution, Article II, Section 4: "The President, Vice President and all civil officers of the United States, shall be removed from office on impeachment for, and conviction of, treason, bribery, or other high crimes and misdemeanors."