The South wanted slaves to count towards the population for political representation purposes. Including slaves in the population count would have increased the South's representation in the House of Representatives and therefore its political power within the government.
Southern states wanted to count slaves because the House of Representatives is based on population. The census is taken to determine how many representatives each state gets. Since the south was mostly made up of slaves, it would get more representatives if they were counted.
In South Carolina, the majority of the slave population was black. The state had one of the highest proportions of African slaves in the American South during the 18th and 19th centuries. By 1860, around 58% of the state's population were enslaved African Americans.
The increase in the slave population in the South was primarily due to the demand for labor in cash crop agriculture, such as cotton and tobacco. The Atlantic slave trade also played a significant role in supplying slaves to the South. Additionally, slaves were seen as valuable assets by plantation owners, leading to them procreating to increase their workforce.
Approximately 22 million people lived in the North during the Civil War period. This region included states that remained part of the Union and did not secede to join the Confederacy. The North had a larger population compared to the South, which was a key advantage in terms of manpower for the Union army.
The six southern states with the largest areas where slaves made up more than 50% of the population were South Carolina, Mississippi, Louisiana, Alabama, Florida, and Georgia.
Although slaves couldn't vote, the Southern states wanted to count them for the purpose of increasing their representation in the House of Representatives. The Northern states didn't want to count slaves at all because the South insisted slaves were property and not persons. The Three Fifths Compromise was was just that...a compromise that allowed the South to count three-fifths of the slaves towards their total population which ultimately gave the South greater representation in congress than they would otherwise have had.
South Carolina had the most slaves. 57% of the population of the state were slaves
Slaves represented a sizeable percentage of the population of the antebellum south. In the lower south, slaves represented 47% of the population. The total percentile in the upper south was 29%. The border states had a population of 13% of slaves against the total population.
During the Constitution, the South wanted the slaves to count as part of the population because the more the population, the more the representation a state had. The North argued that this was unfair and the the South were taking advantage of their slaves, because they didn't treat the slaves like people. In the end, they reached what is known today as the Three Fifths Compromise, meaning that a slave would count as three fifths of a person.
Southern states wanted to count slaves because the House of Representatives is based on population. The census is taken to determine how many representatives each state gets. Since the south was mostly made up of slaves, it would get more representatives if they were counted.
The North had a population of 18,715,055; the South had a population of 9,103,332 , including 3,522,034 slaves; the Border States had a population of 3,024,745 including 430,929 slaves.
Including Slaves in the south's population created an imbalance in regards to representation in the House of Representatives
Including Slaves in the south's population created an imbalance in regards to representation in the House of Representatives
In 1750 40% of the south's population were slaves. 85% of the enslaved population lived in Southern Colonies.
The South at the time had many slaves. The amount of Representatives in the House ofRepresentatives is decided by the population of the state. They wanted them to count slaves since it would give them a better position in the House.
a third
The Three-Fifths Compromise settled the issue of how slave populations would be considered in determining representation in the House of Representatives. In the South, the slave population sometimes outnumber the white population because of the immense number of slaves the plantation owners had.