Want this question answered?
The Supreme Court ruled against efforts to apply the Fourteenth Amendment to women
The 15th amendment
It used the due process clause.
It used the due process clause.
The 4th amendment to the US Constitution relates to "search and seizure." how this applies to the qustion that was asked is unclear. For a discussion of this amendment, see the below link:
Yes, US Supreme Court decisions are binding on bothfederal and state courts except in cases where the ruling involves an amendment or clause of an amendment not incorporated (legally applied) to the states. For example, decisions regarding the Third Amendment currently only apply to states in the Second Circuit; decisions regarding the Seventh Amendment, Grand Jury indictments, and excessive bail or fines currently apply only to the federal government.
The foundation of the incorporation doctrine is the Fourteenth Amendment. The US Supreme Court has used the Due Process Clause and Equal Protection Clause to apply individual clauses of the Bill of Rights to the States.
None of the Amendments to the US Constitution refer to incorporation directly; however, the US Supreme Court has interpreted the Fourteenth Amendment Due Process and Equal Protection Clauses to apply the Bill of Rights to the States (incorporation). For more information, see Related Questions, below.
The US Supreme Court has used the Fourteenth AmendmentDue Process and Equal Protection Clauses to apply significant portions of the Bill of Rights to the States; however, some parts of the first ten amendments remain unincorporated.
The First Amendment does not directly apply to the states; however, the courts have ruled that the states are obligated to submit to the First Amendment because of the equal protection clause of the 14th Amendment.
The Court ruled in favor of whites who had been convicted of violating the Fourteenth Amendment in the Colfax massacre, stating that because of the individuals were acting independently and not as agents of the state, the Fourteenth Amendment protections did not apply
No, not yet. The Third Amendment remains unincorporated (does not apply to the states), except in the Second Circuit due to the decision of the US Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit in the case Engblom v. Carey, 677 F.2d 957 (2d.c. 1982).The US Supreme Court has not granted certiorari on a Third Amendment case to date.For more information, see Related Questions, below.