The intrusion is insulated by the surrounding rock, letting it cool very slowly and allowing crystals time to grow to larger sizes.
In rapidly cooled rocks the grains can be so small that they are almost undetectable as no significant crystal growth happened.
They cool quickly, so large grains don't have time to form.
They cool on the earth's surface where it is cold. The minerals cool quicker, therefore, they have smaller crystals because the lava wasn't given as much time to form crystals.
Cool quickly
The longer that magma is able to cool, the larger the crystals will be. Intrusive rocks will have larger crystals than extrusive rocks. For example granite (intrusive) has larger grains than rhyolite (extrusive).
No. They are usually fine grained.No, lava rocks do not have large grains they have very small grains.
Tiny rocks the size of salt grains are generally called, "Sand".
Coarse is intrusive: the magma cooled slowly when it was formed causing big crystals... Fine is extrusive: the magma cooled quickly when it was formed causing small crystals!! your welcome mrs. bergs class:)
Extrusive igneous rocks.
That is correct.
Extrusive igneous rocks have very small crystal grains.
intrusive
rocks are formed from grains and grains are small and the rocks are big. Sedimentary rocks are formed when grains or sediments are compacted together.
The longer that magma is able to cool, the larger the crystals will be. Intrusive rocks will have larger crystals than extrusive rocks. For example granite (intrusive) has larger grains than rhyolite (extrusive).
Extrusive rocks do cool quickly because either the crystals in the rock are very small or there are no crystals at all.
Older rocks.
You can describe the rock by the process that allowed it to cool quickly: "Extrusive" or you can describe it by its texture: "aphanitic". An extrusive rock tends to be aphanitic = Rocks formed from lava flows tend to have small crystals.
No. They are usually fine grained.No, lava rocks do not have large grains they have very small grains.
because the crystal in the rock is very small
No, because intrusive rocks form underneath the earth and cool very slowly which causes larger minerals and extrusive rocks form above the ground which cool very rapidly which causes very small minerals. so i hope you get it. Now I'm done.
because sand was once rocks and the rocks got smashed to tiny grains of sand