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Hurricanes need warm water, in order to be created. It must be about 27 degrees C and the water must also be a shallow depth of approximately 50-60m. The very warm air from the storm and the ocean surface combine and begin rising, creating low pressure at the surface. The opposing trade winds cause the storm to start spinning, and the rising warm air causes pressure to decrease at higher altitudes. Air rises faster to fill this low pressure, in turn drawing more warm air from the Sea and sucking cooler, drier air downwards. As the storm moves over the ocean it picks up more warm, moist air, causing wind speeds to increase as more air is sucked into the low pressure centre. That is why warm water is so important to the creation if hurricanes. This also explains why hurricanes are rare to the UK.

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Q: Why do hurricanes occur the most where the sea is the warmest?
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The Indian ocean is one of the warmest oceans and more hurricanes occur over warm seas, which makes the sea extremely violent.


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