Deglutition is swallowing, and involves the mouth, pharynx and oesophagus.
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MASTICATION
tongue
Deglutition, or swallowing, can be divided into three stages. The oral, pharyngeal and oesophageal stages.Oral stage - the bolus of food is prepared --> the apex of the tongue presses on the palate --> rapid contraction of mylohyoideus and extrinsic muscles of the tongue propel the food (bolus) to the pharynx.Pharyngeal stage - the bolus hits the pharynx and triggers reflexes (from this point it is no longer voluntary) --> the soft palate is raised, the glottis closed and the pharynx shortened --> pharyngeal constrictors move bolus into the oesophagusOesophageal stage - peristalsis moves the bolus to the stomach
Thyrohyoid is a suprahyoid muscle and it depresses the larynx , it also helps in swallowing and deglutition , some Indian books state that is an elevator of the larynx , but most literature that i have read states it to be a depressor , other depressors of the larynx are omohyoid , sternohyoid and sternothyrohyoid.
The process of swallowing is called deglutition. It involves voluntary and involuntary muscles working together to move food or liquid from the mouth to the stomach.
Yes, deglutition is the medical term for swallowing.
The Pharyngeal stage of deglutition - the bolus hits the pharynx and triggers reflexes (from this point it is no longer voluntary) --> the soft palate is raised, the glottis closed and the pharynx shortened --> pharyngeal constrictors move bolus into the oesophagus
Deglutition is swallowing, and involves the mouth, pharynx and oesophagus.
No, deglutition and mastication are not synonyms. Mastication refers to the process of chewing food to break it down into smaller pieces, while deglutition refers to the process of swallowing food after it has been chewed.
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The process of swallowing
Deglutition.
Swallow
difficulty swallowing
act of swallowing