The principle of Electromagnetic Induction
Yes, so electricity simply flow through them.Most Wires and Coils have resistance. This resistance opposes the flow of Current. This opposition creates Heat.
An electo-magnet has an iron core wrapped round with wire coils. When electricity is passed through the coils, the iron core become magnetised, until the electricity is switched off.
Yes, magnets are spun rapidly inside coils of wire to induce an electric current within the wire, this is the basic principal of an electricity generator.
When an electric pulse runs through an electromagnet, the current travels in the electromagnets coils, causing a magnetic field to be developed inside and outside of the coils. The amount of coils, tightness of the coils, and the space between the coils are all very important factors in the production of said EM field.
You can make an electromagnet stronger by increasing the number of loops in the coil or by passing more electricity through the coils or by chaging the core to a be replaced by a better conductor.
Water, as it flows downhill can be made to spin turbines. These turbines can be used to move electromagnets through electrical coils. The motion of magnets, though coils generates electricity through a process called induction.
~Increase the amount of electricity flowing through it. ~Tighten the wire around it (if there is one) so it is making more coils than before. ~Change the core into one which will conduct electricity better than the other.
more coils around the metal object, thicker wire being coiled, and more electricity going to the wire.
more coils around the metal object, thicker wire being coiled, and more electricity going to the wire.
Adding more coils will make the magnetic field stronger. Magnetic field increases.
Water, as it flows downhill can be made to spin turbines. These turbines can be used to move electromagnets through electrical coils. The motion of magnets, though coils generates electricity through a process called induction.
Generators create electricity, where there is none in the first place. Power is provided to rotate coils inside each other. The more power that is required, needs more force to turn the coils, which become heavy with increased load. One set of coils is made into a magnet, by passing a controlled amount of electricity through them, to stabilise the amount of voltage and current required. Ironically, this requires electricity to produce electricity and is known as an 'excitation' current. This is sometimes provided by a separate unit on the generator, which has permanent magnets inside it and can produce a small excitation voltage to get things going. Excitation current is then provided by circuits running off the main output.
The principle of Electromagnetic Induction
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Natural gas is ignited and the heat is used to boiled water and generate steam. Steam is then forced through impeller turbines spinning them in turn spinning Generator Coils that Produce the electricity.
even a bit of salt can make a (tiny) bit of electricity. the more salt, the more electricity