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The main principle behind this claim is that outdoor workers have a greater exposure to the sun. Excess exposure to the sun has been linked to melanoma and other skin cancers.

The sun releases ultraviolet (UV) radiation which is harmful in large doses. UV rays are classified into UV-A, UV-B, and UV-C, all of which can contribute to skin cancer. UV rays travel like any ordinary waves and can penetrate into the skin. A chemical in the skin called melanin, which pigments skin, absorbs some of the UV radiation to protect the body. sunburn occurs when the UV radiation exceeds the amount melanin can absorb.

As with any ionizing radiation, it can cause the genetic codes and cells to undergo a mutation, causing cells to change functions and in some cases divide uncontrollably.

If you work outdoors, it is vital you protect yourself from excess sun exposure. Always find shade if possible, apply SPF 30+ sunblock lotion, wear a hat, wear UV safe sunglasses and cover exposed body parts.

Any mole or freckle that changes its shape, size of colour should be reported immediately to your medical doctor for evaluation. If you suspect any abnormal skin changes, have it checked by a medical doctor for possible skin cancer.

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Q: Why do people who work outdoors at greater risk of getting skin cancer?
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