A liquid moves faster when it is heated because the particles in the liquid are hitting each other, and subsequently repelling each other at a higher rate and force than before they were heated.
Basically, the cohesion (attraction between the molecules/particles) and the adhesion (attraction of the molecules/particles to others around them, ie. wetness) are decreased, making the liquid more fluid.
Try to imagine a cart full of tennis balls. As you pour them out (with the cart tipped over to an angle of, say, 65 degrees) they fall out at a specific rate.
However, if you caused the cart to vibrate vigorously as you allowed them to pour out (with the same angle, and the same number of balls) they would pour out much faster.
Just try to remember that the cart only represents the molecules of the container you're pouring the liquid from (like a cup or a beaker).
The measurement of resistance between two consecutive layers of liquid is called VISCOSITY. It has inverse relation with temperature. When temperature rises, it become lesser, so the Resistance between two layers become less. As the result hotter liquid flows faster then colder liquid.
because the heat makes it thinner and more easier to flow.
Because a hot liquid has a lower viscosity.
How liquids respond to heat depends on their specific heat.
Yes they do. The effect of heat depends on the specific heat of the liquid. The higher the specific heat, the grater the amount of heat required to achieve the same temperature change.
Yes, it is true.
The specific is different.
Gases diffuse faster than liquids because the intermolecular forces holding gases together are significantly weaker than those holding liquids together. This allows the molecules of the gas to move faster than those of a liquid.
In hot water molecule were moving around faster so substances diffuse faster than in cold water.
Hot water, because particles will move faster and spread apart more than in cold water, thus making it more soluble.
It has more energy in the form of water molecules that vibrate and move around faster than those in cold water.
Sugar dissolves faster in hot water than cold water. It doesn't dissolve more or less. Temperature only effects the rate of reaction.
Diffusion in gases is faster than in liquids because the particles in gas move way faster than in liquids. The gas particles therefore spread out more quickly and diffusion is completed faster.
yes solids freeze faster than liquids
Yes, liquids heat up faster than solids.
Gases diffuse faster than liquids because the intermolecular forces holding gases together are significantly weaker than those holding liquids together. This allows the molecules of the gas to move faster than those of a liquid.
gas molecules are less densily packed and hence move faster than liquids
Sound travels faster in solids than it does in liquids. thus, sound travels faster in liquids than it does in solids
because the atoms in the liquid moves faster than a solid and has more freedom.
Salt dissolves quicker in hot water because the water molecules are moving faster than the cold water molecules, thus they have more contact with the salt molecules NaCl and break them up much faster.
Apple juice is denser than water and has more solids in it than water. Solids are easier to cool than liquids and thicker liquids are easier to cool than thinner liquids. Therefore, apple juice freezes faster
no
yes. solids are more dense than liquids and the particles in gases are more spread out and faster.
Sound will usually move faster in a solid than in a liquid.