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Water is made up of three atoms: 2 hydrogen and 1 oxygen.

These atoms are arranged so to make a sort of 'Mickey Mouse' shape; the 2 hydrogens being the ears.

Due to this shape, the liquid makeup of water, which has free moving molecules, becomes more space efficient than the rigid and ordered structure of the solid, ice, makeup which is formed when water loses energy.

If freezing does not occur, then an unrestrained volume of water will expand when it gains energy, rather than when losing energy.

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With clean water energy is stored but dirty water keeps energy but loses it in the end


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