Because they are forced only by the pressure gradient force and the coriolis effect. If friction were involved, they would by angled accordingly.
Surface winds have to flow around such things as buildings and mountains. Upper-level winds have no 'obstructions' to alter their path.
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High altitudes winds at mid-latitudes blow from the west because they are influenced by the earth rotation. But it depends on the scale and time you are talking about.
There are two reasons. First, hurricanes need warm ocean water to form. The water is generally not warm enough in January to support the formation of hurricanes. Second, upper level winds are strongest in the winter. Strong upper level winds mean strong wind shear, which prevents hurricanes form organizing.
Within a tropical cyclone the winds at lower levels are slower than those at upper levels, especially if the storm is moving onto land. At these lower speeds, the low-level winds blow more toward the center of the cyclone, while upper-level winds move in a more circular fashion. This creates wind shear, which can lead to rotation in some of the storm cells within the cyclone. This rotation can lead to the formation of tornadoes.
Surface winds have to flow around such things as buildings and mountains. Upper-level winds have no 'obstructions' to alter their path.
stationary fronts
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E. Gherzi has written: 'Winds and the upper air currents along the China coast and in the Yangtse valley' -- subject(s): Meteorology, Winds
Stationary
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Radiosonde is the general term.
High altitudes winds at mid-latitudes blow from the west because they are influenced by the earth rotation. But it depends on the scale and time you are talking about.
There are two reasons. First, hurricanes need warm ocean water to form. The water is generally not warm enough in January to support the formation of hurricanes. Second, upper level winds are strongest in the winter. Strong upper level winds mean strong wind shear, which prevents hurricanes form organizing.
Yes, in the upper atmosphere high winds have been observed.