Hobbes believed that absolute power was necessary for a sovereign to maintain order and prevent the state of nature, which he described as a condition of war and chaos. In his view, the transfer of individual rights to the sovereign creates a social contract that allows for peace and stability in society. By granting absolute power to the sovereign, Hobbes aimed to centralize authority and ensure effective governance.
In Hobbes's Leviathan, the purpose of the social contract is to create a sovereign authority with absolute power to maintain peace and order among individuals in a state of nature. This sovereign is responsible for upholding the social contract and protecting the people's lives and property in exchange for their obedience.
Thomas Hobbes believed in a social contract theory where individuals would sacrifice some freedoms to a sovereign power in exchange for protection and order. He argued that humans are naturally selfish and competitive, leading to a "state of nature" that is chaotic and violent. Hobbes also believed in the absolute power of the sovereign to maintain peace and stability within society.
Thomas Hobbes believed that individuals enter into a social contract with one another to create a commonwealth where they give up some of their rights to a sovereign authority in exchange for protection and security. This sovereign authority, usually a monarch, has absolute power to maintain order and prevent chaos in society.
Thomas Hobbes believed in a social contract theory where individuals agree to give up some of their freedoms in exchange for protection and security by a strong central authority. He argued that humans are naturally selfish and competitive, leading to a state of constant war without this social contract. Hobbes believed in a sovereign ruler with absolute power to maintain order and prevent chaos.
The purpose of the social contract in Hobbes' Leviathan is to create a sovereign authority that has the power to maintain peace and order by regulating individuals' behavior through the threat of punishment. This sovereign authority helps prevent the chaos and violence that would exist in a state of nature where individuals pursue their self-interest without regard for others.
only the sovereign is capable of protecting people from the state of nature
only the sovereign is capable of protecting people from the state of nature
Hobbes believed that giving absolute power to a sovereign was necessary to maintain order and prevent the chaos of the state of nature. He argued that individuals would willingly give up some of their rights to a sovereign ruler in exchange for protection and security, creating a social contract that binds them to obey the authority of the sovereign.
maintain civil peace
maintain civil peace
maintain civil peace
maintain civil peace
Thomas Hobbes believed in a social contract theory where individuals gave up some of their rights to a governing authority in exchange for protection and security. He argued that an absolute sovereign, either a monarch or a strong centralized government, should rule to maintain order and prevent chaos in society.
It differed: Hobbes-absolute monarchy Locke-social contract
Hobbes, Locke Rousseau
That people should give up there natural rights (social contract)
He felt that a Unliminted Government was best because, Hobbes wanted absolute power.- Therefore him wanting to be a monarchy.