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Q: Why does Ice melt as a result of thermal energy flowing tell it's surroundings?
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How are Mechanical and thermal energy related?

Thermal Energy is a form of kinetic energy, or the energy of moving objects. Thermal energy is energy an object has when it is not being disturbed by an outside force. For example, if you leave a book on the floor, it had thermal energy. But if you push the book, the thermal energy is converted to kinetic energy, or the energy of movement. Though the type of energy is being changed, the total amount of energy in the object is kept the same.


What units does a thermometer measure?

A thermometer measures thermal energy (heat energy) by measuring temperature in celsius, kelvin, or Fahrenheit degrees. Note that temperature can be used as an indicator of thermal energy, but it is not a direct measure of it. A masonry brick at a given temperature has more thermal energy than a block of pine (wood) the same size at the same temperature.


What force transforms kinetic energy into heat energy?

Typically the force here is friction. As the object moves through some medium friction is generated between the particles of the object and the particles of the medium, converting kinetic energy into thermal energy.


If the process of melting absorbs heat energy from the surroundings then what would the process of freezing do?

Melting is the result of enough heat energy being transferred INTO an object to turn it into a liquid. Freezing is the result of enough heat energy being transferred OUT of a liquid to turn it into a solid. Melting and freezing are not as much of a "process" as they are a result. For example: When you put water into the freezer, the heat energy in the warm water is transferred into the colder air, which causes the water to freeze. That process causes the air in the freezer to warm up slighltly. The process of refridgeration then transfers that heat out of the freezer, which makes the air in the freezer nice and cold again.


How does the application of heat cause the evaporation process to speed up?

The application of heat causes an increase in the evaporation rate of a substance because the added thermal energy will "offset" cooling that results from the evaporation. Let's look at this just a bit more closely to get a handle on things by considering water in a pan.Water molecules in a pan will be bumping around against each other in the liquid. They have some given thermal energy. The molecules tend to "stick together" and stay in the pan in the form of a liquid, but some of the water molecules at the surface will "jump out" or "escape" the liquid and become a vapor. When they do this, they take thermal energy with them in making their change of state from liquid to gas. This is evaporation. The result is that the water in the pan will cool down. Let's jump aside for a moment.If you wet your finger and blow on it, you can feel your finger cooling down. Or if you get out of a pool and a breeze swirls around you, you immediately feel cooler. Evaporation and cooling in action, and you can't miss the effect. Even a blind person could see what is going on. Now back to the example.If we consider the water in the pan, we see it cooling down, and this means that the water has less thermal energy in it. Less thermal energy in the water translates into fewer molecules of water at the surface being able to snatch enough thermal energy from the liquid to change state into a gas. The evaporation rate is slowing because the evaporating water strips thermal energy from the remaining water. Add some heat to the bottom of the pan, and this additional thermal energy will "offset" the loss of thermal energy due to evaporation. That heat may very well not only offset heat loss by evaporation, but it may easily add lots of thermal energy to the water and speed up the evaporation process. Think it through and it will make perfect sense.

Related questions

Ice melts as a result of thermal energy flowing from?

The surrounding substances, especially air.


Is Freezing a Thermal Energy Added?

No, freezing is a result of losing thermal energy (heat).


Can you make thermal energy?

No. The law of conservation of energy states that energy can not be created or destroyed. However, energy transfers can result in thermal energy.


What is a result of internal motion of particles of matter?

That is called heat, or thermal energy.That is called heat, or thermal energy.That is called heat, or thermal energy.That is called heat, or thermal energy.


Give an example of thermal energy?

When you rub two things together, like your hands, thermal energy is produced. This is a result of the friction.


What causes therm energy?

Thermal energy is the result of the constant movement and vibrations of the atoms in a substance


How does thermal energy relate to heat?

The molecular kinetic energy of a system is directly proportional to the thermodynamic temperature of the system.


What is the source of thermal energy in an internal combustion chamber?

The output of every internal combustion engine is usually thought of as kinetic energy, but as a byproduct, thermal energy also is expelled as a result of the combustion of hydrocarbons. The primary fuel source. Additionally, much kinetic energy is also lost as a result of friction thereby also creating a thermal energy. So although the sources of both seem different, there would be no friction without first there being kinetic energy as a result of the combustion of hydrocarbon and oxygen.


When does a substances particles have more kinetic energy?

This is when a substance a molecule or atom or particle etc. has more energy that has been attained from some an energy source such as heat or light and as a result is able to move around more (it hasmore mobility) i.e A particle is said to have more kinetic energy when it is moving faster (because "kinetic energy" is the energy a particle posses as a result of it's movement) as a result of more energy being applied or gained from the surroundings of the system. This energy can be in the form of heat or light from the surroundings or from the reaction itself.


What is and example of energy conversion that produces a useful result?

An example of energy conversion that produces a useful result is converting mechanical energy from a flowing river into electrical energy using a hydroelectric power plant. The flowing water turns a turbine, which spins a generator to produce electricity. This conversion of energy allows for the generation of renewable and sustainable electricity that can be used to power homes, businesses, and industries.


What is an example of energy?

Any form of energy can be transformed into another form, e.g., from potential to thermal, and dissipated into the atmosphere. also energy is heat, wind, and waterWhen you rub your hands together in winter, you use convert mechanical energy from your hands to thermal energy and heat between your hands is the result.


How are thermal energy and the kinectic energy of an object related?

kinetic energy is the energy that is being used in an object, and heat energy is in some cases the result, once the energy is used up. Such as, if you walk, you are using kinetic energy, your body heats up as a result, and you release the energy from your body in the form of heat.