Equilibrium is pushed toward the left in the equation. PbCl2(s) <=> Pb^2+(aq)+2Cl^-(aq).
A saturated solution
It is called a saturated solution. This is created by adding in solute until no more solute dissolves. Then the excess solute is filtered. This works much better for a saturated solution at room temperature, as when the solution hits the filter paper, some will come out because it is colder.
a solution which contain more solute than saturated solution
Adding water to salt, is not increasing solubility, it is increasing the ammount of solvent, and thereby increasing the ammount of salt in solution :).
Look in your solubility table. Look at Cl-, almost everything is soluted well, except: Hg+ or Ag+ Which is mercury and silver. I suggest you use silvernitrate (AgNO3) And then check by adding ammonia solution to dissolve the ppt.
A saturated solution
Modifying the temperature, pressure or adding another substances in the solution the solubility is modified.
Sodium chloride is used to precipitate soaps from the solution.
When you add water to the saturated solution, there is more solvent to dissolve the solute. The saturated solution becomes diluted, so it is no longer saturated.
Adding more solute to a saturated solution causes the solution to become supersaturated. In other words, the solvent does not completely mix with the solute.
By heating the saturated sugar solution, and then adding more sugar.
Adding more solute the solution become supersaturated.
If by "salt" you mean sodium chloride, then YES, it is most definitely soluble.
It is called a saturated solution. This is created by adding in solute until no more solute dissolves. Then the excess solute is filtered. This works much better for a saturated solution at room temperature, as when the solution hits the filter paper, some will come out because it is colder.
Carbon dioxide gas is given out! Explanation: calcium carbonate precipitates from mixing calcium chloride solution and sodium carbonate solution, because it has low solubility in water. When it meets strong acid (HCl), it reacts to give out carbon dioxide while forming calcium chloride in the aqueous solution.
saturated solution
By raising the temperature i.e. by heating it.