The chart is organized so heavier elements are towards the bottom right.
The number of protons increase in the nucleas
The number of subshells increases, so the radius of the atoms get larger.
The atomic numbers of the elements down a group increase. this means, more electrons. More electrons mean more shells. More shells mean larger radius. Larger radius is nothing but larger size. Thus, the number of electrons or shells is the reason why the size of the atom of elements increase down the group.
Down the group the size of atom increases. Hence the force of attraction between the nucleus and the electrons of the next atom decreases. Or in other words, the electronegativity decreases down the group.
Answer:False. Because of increased distances between the valence electrons and the nucleus of the atoms (which increase in size as you go down a group) the electrostatic forces holding the electrons are weaker, and so it takes less energy to remove an electron from the atom.
As you look down a group you notice that the atomic radius increases or becomes larger.
Size typically increases going down a group due to an increasing number of electron shells, where the inner shells reduce the attractive forces of the nucleus and repel the electrons in the outer shell .
The atomic numbers of the elements down a group increase. this means, more electrons. More electrons mean more shells. More shells mean larger radius. Larger radius is nothing but larger size. Thus, the number of electrons or shells is the reason why the size of the atom of elements increase down the group.
Down a group, the number of shells increases, also the atomic size. Thus , the metallic character increase does increase as going DOWN a group. It is easy to remove an electron froman atom of bigger...
The radius will increase, this is because as you go down there are more electrons and they are put into progressivly larger orbitals so in effect the raidus increases.
Atomic radius increases down the group. So larger atomic radius are present at the bottom.
For the elements in all groups, the size of the atom increases down the group. This is because as you descend the group, the number of electrons increases, hence the number of electron shells also increase. For example, the argon atom is bigger than the neon atom because it has one more electron shell (due to 8 more electrons). The extra shell will contribute to a larger atom size.
Down the group electron affinity decreases Across a period electron affinity increases. However, it should be noted that chlorine is having higher electron affinity than flourine due to the small size of fluorine atom)
The larger the highest energy level, the larger the atomic radius.
Down the group the size of atom increases. Hence the force of attraction between the nucleus and the electrons of the next atom decreases. Or in other words, the electronegativity decreases down the group.
As you look down a group you notice that the atomic radius increases or becomes larger.
Answer:False. Because of increased distances between the valence electrons and the nucleus of the atoms (which increase in size as you go down a group) the electrostatic forces holding the electrons are weaker, and so it takes less energy to remove an electron from the atom.
Size typically increases going down a group due to an increasing number of electron shells, where the inner shells reduce the attractive forces of the nucleus and repel the electrons in the outer shell .
Rb is larger with a radius of 248 pm while Xe has one of 130 pm. It follows the trend that radii decrease as you move right across the periodic table.