In the first nanoseconds after the big bang there was only light energy in the universe. As the energy spread out and the universe cooled these photons of light energy decayed into a type of lepton called an electron. These are the most common types of lepton we can observe today.
The contact with an atom having a high affinity for electrons.
If electrons went the opposite way they might change their polarity.
It wouldn't happen. Negatives go to positives and vice versa.
Ionic bond is based on the electrostatic attraction and transfer of electrons.
Electricity does not 'happen' it is induced by a potential difference of electrons. But materials in which electrons may drift, and hence an electrical current can flow, must have delocalised electrons.
A covalent bond is formed.
Any electrons flowing through a superconductor will show up as a regular electric current.
Basically it just has to do with how the electrons orbiting the atoms in the molecules prefer to behave. Add: Reactions generally happen in order to cause the electrons to reach a lower, more stable energy state.
In order to maintain, electrical neutrality, the number of electrons will also increase as the number of protons increases.
Hydrogen ions are pumped across the mitochondria's inner membrane producing a concentration gradient
The electrons will fall out of line, demagnetizing the nail.
When you start at the negative end of the battery, you start to lose electrons and the circuit is closed.