because they are Very close to the North Pole, where the sun is hitting the earth at much less of an angle than at the Equator and everywhere else between. the higher the sun in the sky the warmer the temperatures...everything else being equal. It also has to do with the Jet stream and the patterns of the earths climate in general...its a V broad question, but Ive given you the simple answer to explain it enough for you at this stage.
Climate zones are influenced by latitude, elevation, and proximity to bodies of water. Higher latitudes typically experience cooler temperatures and distinct seasonal variations, while lower latitudes tend to be warmer and more consistent year-round. Elevation affects climate by causing cooler temperatures and increased precipitation at higher altitudes. Proximity to oceans and lakes moderates temperatures, leading to milder climates with more humidity in coastal areas compared to inland regions.
On a map of average annual temperature why are the lower latitudes so much warmer than the higher latitudes?
Germany's climate is influenced by its mid-latitude location, resulting in distinct seasonal changes. Northern regions have milder temperatures due to the influence of the North Atlantic Drift, while southern regions experience more extreme temperature variations. Overall, higher latitudes in Germany result in cooler temperatures and shorter growing seasons.
Yes, warm currents can cause isotherms to be deflected towards the south pole by transferring heat energy from lower latitudes to higher latitudes. This can result in a warmer climate in regions that would otherwise be cooler due to their higher latitude.
The oceans take longer to heat up and to cool down, compared to the land. Therefore, a wind coming off the sea in winter may be warmer, than a wind coming off the Continent.
The latitude of an area plays a significant role in determining its climate. Areas closer to the equator, which have lower latitudes, tend to have warmer climates as they receive more direct sunlight throughout the year. On the other hand, areas farther from the equator, with higher latitudes, experience cooler climates due to the angle at which sunlight reaches the Earth's surface.
At latitudes farther from the equator, the climate tends to be colder due to the angle at which sunlight strikes the Earth. Seasons are more pronounced with greater variations in daylight hours throughout the year. Additionally, precipitation patterns may be more affected by the presence of large bodies of water or mountain ranges.
High latitudes are colder than low latitudes primarily due to the angle of sunlight and the thickness of the atmosphere. At higher latitudes, sunlight strikes the Earth at a more oblique angle, spreading the energy over a larger area and reducing its intensity. Additionally, the atmosphere is thicker at low latitudes, which helps retain heat, while high latitudes experience more heat loss due to greater atmospheric thickness and less direct sunlight.
Because the waters are heated throughout the whole year and not just in the summer as at higher latitudes.
Because the waters are heated throughout the whole year and not just in the summer as at higher latitudes.
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Hurricanes form in warm tropical waters and the conditions aren't right in higher northern latitudes because the temperature of the water is cold.