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Q: Why does pressure drop across a horizontal flow pipe?
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What is spool type flow divider?

A device for dividing the flow into the valve between two outlets. The spool is pressure balanced by the flow across it. When a greater pressure drop occurse at one of the ports the spool moves across to counteract this and divert more flow to one side. They are not perfectly accurate.


What has the author Shih-Tse Yin written?

Shih-Tse Yin has written: 'Measurements of boiling two phase flow pressure drop in a horizontal forced convective channel'


How does a restriction orifice in a pipe work?

the orifice plate creates a restriction in the pipeline which creates a pressure drop across the plate. commonly found in high pressure relief systems or drain points (as this would usually be a HP/LP interface) and can also be used to measure flow, by measuring the pressure drop across the plate.


Why dp created for flow measurement?

The primary element creates a pressure drop across the flow meter by introducing a restriction in the pipe, and this engineered restriction enables Bernoulli's equation to be used for a flow rate calculation.


What is critical flow in fluids?

Critical flow exists when at a fixed upstream pressure the flow cannot be further increased by lowering the downstream pressure. Flow is proportional to the square root of the pressure drop.


How do you define the coefficient of incipient cavitation?

The cavitaion index across a valve or pipe fitting is defined as the ratio of difference between upstream pressure and vapor pressure to the pressure drop across the valve or fitting. The index at which incipient cavitation, damage, or choked flow occurs is based on testing and depends on the type of valve or fitting.


What is the relationship between flow rate pressure?

With the increase in flow rate the velocity of the fluid increases. and with the increase in velocity the pressure decreases, because there will be pressure drop (Refer Bernoulli's Theorm). So with increase in Flow rate the pressure decreases.


What is a dangerous drop in blood flow called?

A drop in blood flow, or blood pressure, is known as hypotension. Other terms can be used to describe the specific lack of blood flow, such as "ischemia," and "hypoxia."


What happens to the pressure gauge reading if the flow velocity is increased?

From the Bernoulli equation, pressure drop increases with the square of velocity. So if the velocity is doubled the pressure drop will increase by a factor of four.


Is voltage drop means lost of voltage?

Voltage drop means reduction of voltage.Additional AnswerAccording to Kirchhoff's Voltage Law, the sum of the voltage drops around any closed loop within a circuit must equal the value of the supply voltage. So, no, a voltage drop is not a 'lost' voltage, as the circuit's supply voltage is accounted for when you add up all the voltage drops (including any internal voltage drop within the source itself).


What is the difference between Restriction Orifice and Flow orifice or please explain the symbols RO Restriction orifice and FO Flow Orifice?

A restriction orifice (RO) is used to limit the flow through the pipe to a set flow by choking the flow at its sonic velocity. A flow orifice (FO) is usually used to determine the flow through the pipe from the pressure drop over the plate. There a normally two pressure taps (one on each side of the plate) and a pressure transmitter which determines the pressure drop over the plate. A formula is then used to convert this pressure drop to a flowrate for the specific fluid passing through the orifice. A FO usually has a temperature element to determine the gas temperature for use is the formula.


Applications of orifice meter in industries?

(to check the flow rate of water ... calculate the pressure drop