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A sodium atom loses an electron which is gained by the chlorine atom. This results in the formation of a sodium ion with a 1+ charge and a chloride ion with a 1- charge. The electrostatic attraction between the oppositely charged ions forms an ionic bond between the ions.

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7y ago

Sodium (Na) has one valence electron, which is wants to lose to become more stable. Chlorine (Cl) has 7 valence electrons, and it wants to gain 1 electron to become more stable. Thus, Na loses 1 electron to become Na^+ and Cl gains that one electron to become Cl^-. Opposite charges attract and you end up with an ionic bond or ionic compound of NaCl.

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Q: Why does sodium forms a chemical bond with chlorine?
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How does a sodium form a chemical bond with chlorine?

Sodium forms a chemical bond with chlorine through ionic bonding. Sodium donates one electron to chlorine, which allows both elements to achieve a stable electron configuration. The positively charged sodium ion (Na+) and negatively charged chloride ion (Cl-) are then attracted to each other, forming the ionic bond.


How does a bond forms between soduim and chlorine in soduim cloride?

A bond forms between sodium and chlorine in sodium chloride through ionic bonding. Sodium transfers an electron to chlorine, resulting in the formation of positively charged sodium ions and negatively charged chloride ions. These ions are attracted to each other, forming a strong bond in the crystal lattice structure of sodium chloride.


Why does sodium form chemical bond with chlorine?

Sodium forms a chemical bond with chlorine due to their opposite charges. Sodium has one electron to lose to achieve a stable electron configuration, while chlorine has one electron to gain. By transferring this electron from sodium to chlorine, both elements achieve a full outer shell, resulting in the formation of an ionic bond between them.


What type of chemical bond does sodium and chlorine make?

Sodium and chlorine form an ionic bond when they bond together to create sodium chloride (table salt). In this bond, sodium loses an electron to chlorine, resulting in the formation of positively charged sodium ions and negatively charged chloride ions that are attracted to each other.


What is the formula of the compound formed from sodium and chlorine?

The compound formed from sodium and chlorine is sodium chloride, with the chemical formula NaCl. Sodium donates one electron to chlorine to form the ionic bond in this compound.

Related questions

What type of chemical bond does sodium and chlorine make?

Sodium and chlorine form an ionic bond when they bond together to create sodium chloride (table salt). In this bond, sodium loses an electron to chlorine, resulting in the formation of positively charged sodium ions and negatively charged chloride ions that are attracted to each other.


How does a bond forms between soduim and chlorine in soduim cloride?

A bond forms between sodium and chlorine in sodium chloride through ionic bonding. Sodium transfers an electron to chlorine, resulting in the formation of positively charged sodium ions and negatively charged chloride ions. These ions are attracted to each other, forming a strong bond in the crystal lattice structure of sodium chloride.


How a bond forms between sodium and chlorine in sodium chloride (NaCl).?

Sodium chloride has an ionic bond.


When sodium interacts with chlorine sodium loses and electron while chlorine loses one. this interactions forms?

When sodium interacts with chlorine, sodium loses an electron to form a positively charged sodium ion, while chlorine gains the electron to form a negatively charged chloride ion. These ions are attracted to each other by electrostatic forces, forming an ionic bond to create sodium chloride (table salt).


What kind of bonds forms between sodium and chlorine?

Ionic bonds form between sodium and chlorine. Sodium will donate its outer electron to chlorine, resulting in the formation of a sodium ion with a +1 charge and a chloride ion with a -1 charge. These ions are held together by strong electrostatic attractions.


Why does sodium make ionic bond with chlorine?

Common salt is NACl and contains both sodium and chlorine. It can therefre be used as a source of chlorine (electrolysis) and sodium compounds.


The attraction between sodium ions and chlorine ions forms?

An ionic bond


A chlorine atom will steal an electron from a sodium atom. The result is called an between the sodium and chlorine ions. this forms sodium chloride known as salt?

ionic bond


What type of bond between sodium and chlorine?

An ionic bond as there is an actual transfer of electrons between the two elements in the product, Sodium Chloride. Sodium gives away one electron in order to become stable, i.e., get noble gas configuration and chlorine accepts that electron (given away by Sodium) to become stable. Thus, an ionic bond is formed between them.


Calculate the percent covalent character of a chemical bond between chlorine and sodium?

30%


Describe how a sodium atom forms a bond with a chlorine atom?

The bonding mechanism between sodium and chlorine atom occurs through harpoon mechanism


What happens to chlorine when it gains n atom from sodium?

It forms an ionic bond with sodium creating Salt, which has a lattice shape