It forms an ionic bond with sodium creating Salt, which has a lattice shape
each sodium atom loses an electron and each chlorine atom gains an electron OIL RIG (Oxidation Is Lost-Reduction Is Gain)
The sodium atom gives an electron to the chlorine atom to make the sodium and chloride ions respectively. Then they form ionic bonds forming sodium chloride.
No! A sodium atom is initially electrically neutral. When it donates one electron to a chlorine atom, the sodium atom becomes a singly charged cation.
A sodium ion is a sodium atom missing one electron. A chlorine ion is a chlorine atom with an extra electron. A salt molecule is a sodium ion stuck to a chlorine ion.
Chlorine has 17 protons.
A chlorine atom becomes a chloride ion when it gains an electron from a metal atom, such as sodium.
The bond would be ionic.
each sodium atom loses an electron and each chlorine atom gains an electron OIL RIG (Oxidation Is Lost-Reduction Is Gain)
It becomes an ion.
They form an ionic bond
They form an ionic bond
Because a sodium atom loses its outer electron very readily, and a chlorine atom gains one very readily. Thus they are a perfect match for one another.
It becomes a negative ion.
It becomes a negative ion.
It becomes a negative ion.
It becomes a negative ion.
They form an ionic bond