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When water is heated above 100 degrees Celsius or 212 degrees Fahrenheit it boils, turning from a liquid into a gas (steam). So, when it falls below this temperature it changes back into a liquid. A condenser is a chamber like device where a gas is allowed to cool (in this case steam), as it cools below 100 degrees Celsius it becomes water again.

NOTE: The temperature at which water turns into a gas (boils) or changes back to water (condenses) is different depending on the atmospheric pressure of the area it's in. 100 degrees C is the boiling point at one atmosphere pressure or the normal air pressure around you at sea level.

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10y ago
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11y ago

water becomes a liquid in condensation as the particles lose energy due to the lack of heat energy that made them rise up in the first place. this lack of energy draws the particles closer together, and, as the water is now more dense, falls to the ground as rain, or precipitation.

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Q: Why does steam condense to liquid water when it travels through the condenser?
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