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As we rise in the troposphere, the lowest division of the atmosphere, the temperature on the average falls at about 3.5 degrees Fahrenheit. This is called the dry adiabatic lapse rate and holds until we reach the stratosphere at about 8-10 miles at which point the temperature, which has cooled to about -60 degrees Celsius starts to rise again. The drop in temperature as we move up through the troposphere is primarily caused by the decreasing weight of the air in a column above the point we are measuring. Although the actual state of the atmosphere at any moment is very complex, the simplest thermodynamic model predicts that a small volume of air will expand slightly if it rises slightly. This expansion extracts energy from the air and thus is becomes slightly cooler. The same effect, namely expansion creating cooling and compression causing warming, is used in refrigerators.

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8y ago
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12y ago

In the atmosphere, air temperature decreases with increasing altitude.

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16y ago

The air gets thinner the higher you go, and thin air does not hold the heat so well.

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10y ago

because as you get higher into the air the air gets lighter and becomes cold

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12y ago

The further up you go, the colder it gets. That's why lot of mountain tops are snow covered, even when it's not winter.

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12y ago

Because Of Air Pressure.

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Q: Why does the temperature drop with increased elevation?
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At higher altitude the temperature is lower.


What are two ways for air to become saturated?

From increased evaporation or from a drop in the temperature.


Why does air temperature drop at higher elevation?

Look at this extremely similar question answered by me and RR12345: Why_do_areas_of_high_elevations_have_lower_temperature


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As a general rule in the atmosphere, the higher the elevation the lower the temperature. However, certain atmospheric conditions may produce an 'inversion', where temperature increases with elevation.


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It is colder


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As the altitude or elevation increases the temperature decreases. The temperature drops about 6.5 degree Celsius for every I km increase.


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