Mercury does not fall or rise in a clinical thermometer when taken out from the mouth because of the KINK present in it.
The mercury on a medical thermometer does not go down when removed from the body because the mercury expands to a certain level when it comes in contact with body heat, and even after it's removed, it does not contract back immediately. The thermometer needs to be shaken or reset for the mercury to go back down to its starting point.
In case of ordinary thermometer if the thermometer is taken out the body whose temperature has been seen, the Mercury would fall down as the bulb gets cooled. But in case of clinical thermometer even after the thermometer has been taken out of the mouth of the patient the level of mercury would be held at the same level though the bulb falls to the room temperature. So doctor could see the temperature liesurely. To bring back the mercury to lowest level we have to give jerks to the thermometer by shaking it.
The narrow capillary bore allows for more precise measurement of temperature changes because the mercury expands and contracts more readily in the smaller tube. This enables the thermometer to detect even small variations in temperature accurately.
As the Mercury is heated it expands and as is cools it contracts. It is used because it also heats and cools in even intervals that are easy to track in a metric system.
No, even if glass and mercury expanded at the same rates, a common mercury thermometer would not be feasible because the volume of mercury would still change non-linearly with temperature due to its high thermal expansion coefficient. This would result in inaccurate temperature measurements.
Even after the removal of the thermometer right from the mouth of the patient the mercury which has been raised up will remain intact even though the temperature of the surroundings is less than the body temperature. So the physician can see the temperature without any hurry.
The constriction prevents the mercury from returning back to the bulb when the thermometer is removed from a particular body.
Some pool thermometers do contain mercury, but there are alternatives available that use different substances like alcohol or digital sensors. If you are concerned about the presence of mercury in a pool thermometer, look for options that explicitly state they are mercury-free.
The lowest temperature on a standard mercury thermometer is typically around -40 degrees Celsius or Fahrenheit, depending on the specific model. Some digital thermometers can register even lower temperatures.
It is made prismatic to refract maximum light towards its base & make mercury shining. It makes easy to take reading.
Mercury is highly toxic to dogs and can lead to serious health issues such as neurological damage, kidney failure, and even death. If a dog ingests mercury from a thermometer, it is essential to seek immediate veterinary care. Treatment may involve inducing vomiting, administering medications to bind the mercury, and supportive care to manage any symptoms.