because halogenation of alkanes with fluorine is very violently exothermic i.e explosive in nature .
i dont know dont ask me.
No, hydrochloric acid (HCl) typically does not react with alkanes. This is because alkanes are non-reactive hydrocarbons and do not readily undergo reaction with acids like HCl.
i dont know. sowiii
Petrol, also called gasoline, is a mixture of different hydrocarbons, mostly alkanes.
Photoactivation of alkanes is a process where alkanes are activated by irradiation with light, usually UV light, to produce reactive intermediates that can undergo further reactions. This process can lead to functionalization of alkanes, a typically unreactive class of compounds, enabling the introduction of new functional groups. Photoactivation of alkanes is a valuable tool in organic synthesis for generating complex molecules.
John F. Carpenter has written: 'The electrochemical fluorination of anthracene, 9-methylanthracene' -- subject(s): Fluorination, Chlorination, Anthracene
Three uses of alkanes are:used as organic solvents in labs when in liquid formused as a general anaestheticused as fuels because a large amount of energy is released when alkanes undergo combustion.
Bromine water can differentiate between alkanes and alkenes because alkenes can decolourize bromine water due to their ability to undergo addition reactions. Alkanes, being saturated hydrocarbons, do not react with bromine water because they lack double bonds to facilitate the addition reaction.
Propane does not typically undergo addition reactions due to its stable structure as a saturated hydrocarbon. It is not reactive under normal conditions and tends to undergo combustion or substitution reactions rather than addition reactions.
Alkanes primarily undergo combustion, where they react with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water, releasing energy. They can also participate in substitution reactions, particularly with halogens in the presence of UV light, resulting in the formation of alkyl halides. Additionally, alkanes can undergo cracking, a process that breaks larger molecules into smaller ones, often producing alkenes and other valuable hydrocarbons. However, their reactivity is relatively low compared to other organic compounds, making them more stable.
Sulphonation of alkanes involves the substitution of a hydrogen atom with a sulfonyl group. Alkanes lower than hexane, such as methane and ethane, are too unreactive due to their saturated nature and lack of functional groups that can stabilize a carbocation intermediate. The reaction typically requires higher temperatures or more reactive substrates, which makes it impractical for lower alkanes to undergo sulphonation with oleum. Consequently, these smaller alkanes do not react significantly under the conditions necessary for sulphonation.
No, because alkanes are saturated, meaning they don't have any double bonds. Therefore there are no spare bonds to form polymers, which are plastics. Remember, monomers are single reactive molecules, and because alkanes have only one bond, they aren't very reactive and it takes a lot of energy to break them apart! Hope this helps!! :)