The usual Turkish defense for not leaving Cyprus is that there is currently no accord that would give sufficient power to Turkish Cypriots to assert their own rights as native citizens of Cyprus. Given the history between Greeks and Turks on Crete, the Greek mainland, and Anatolia, the Turks have a very real concern that a Greek Cypriot leader could effectively force the Turkish Cypriots to leave Cyprus in an act of ethnic cleansing.
The Turkish Invasion of Cyprus in July of 1974 came after the failed coup d'état of Greek Cypriot soldiers who would have performed "enosis" (very similar to Anschluss) whereby Cyprus would become part of Greece. Since the group of Greek Cypriots who did this were very nationalistic, it would not be surprising if they would push for the departure of Turkish Cypriots in the same way that Greek Nationalists pushed for the departure of Turko-Cretans and Hellenic Turks.
Cyprus
Cyprus was leased from the Ottoman Turks in 1878 where it had previously been part of the Ottoman Empire since 1571 by Britain for aiding Turks against the Russians. Britain annexed Cyprus in 1914 until independence in 1960.
Long story short Cyprus wanted Enosis (annexation) with Greece and Turkey illegally invaded Cyprus supposedely wanting to "protect" the Turkish Cypriots. The island split up and till this day Turks remain in the North side (which nobody in the world recongnises except Turkey) despite the protests from the Turkish Cypriots asking the Turks to leave.
The Turks invaded in 1974.
The Turks are about to invade.
One of the senators pointed out that the Turks are more likely to want Cyprus, the Duke then decides that the Turks will attack Cyprus and that any move toward Rhodes is a trick so he sends for Othello to go to Cyprus, to defend it and become the new governor.
The Duke decides that the Turks will attack Cyprus so he sends for Othello to go to Cyprus, to defend it and become the new governor.
Cyprus, which is physically closer to Turkey
Cyprus had two ethnic groups, Greeks and Turks. As a condition to the independence of Cyprus from Britain in 1960; Greece, Turkey and Cyprus agreed to a power-sharing government in which the Minority Turks had less power in total, but slightly more power per person. Cyprus would be independent from Britain, Greece and Turkey. By 1974 the Turks and Greeks in Cyprus were no longer working together that well, and Greece was controlled by a military junta. Greece threatened to take complete control of Cyprus, and make it part of Greece, ignoring the views of the Turkish minority although at this point the Greek majority liked the idea.As a guarantor powers Turkey invaded Cyprus to bring peace, but because the Greeks still wanted to join Greece the Turkish in Cyprus created the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus.
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The main languages in Cyprus are Greek, Turkish and English, although far fewer Turks in the North speak English than do Greeks in the South. The currency is now the Euro, which was adopted by Cyprus in c.2006, replacing the Cyprus Pound and the Cyprus Cent.
the Turks and the Greeks are disputing claim over Cyprus