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Its does not need an apostrophe when used as a possessive pronoun. This puts it in line with the other possessive pronouns his and hers, which also do not have apostrophes.

Examples of the use of possessive pronouns: The dog ate its food. The girl brushed her teeth.

However it's is a contraction of the words it and is. Like all contractions it is only used in speech, or in very informal writing.

Example of the use of contractions: It's not raining. It isn't raining.

The first example combines it and is to form it's, while the second combines is and not to make another contraction, isn't.

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11y ago
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14y ago

This is a long drawn out story beginning in at least the 17'th century when both "its" and "it's" were used, abused and confused, with no agreement yet as to which one is what.

There are forty or more books of English usage that try to sort this mess out with no success to this date.

And the fact of the matter is that nobody cares. We are all happy these days with the unapostrophized version (its) whether it is a neuter possessive pronoun, a genetive, or a contraction of "it is" (which, incidentally used to be 'tis), so that is why we no longer apostrophize "its".

The English language evolves through general acceptance; words that are no longer acceptable fall into disuse while others take their place.

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12y ago

'It's' is a contraction of the two words 'it is'. This has nothing to do with the word 'its' which is a possessive pronoun. The confusion arises because the pronunciation is the same.

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Q: Why don't you use an apostrophe in its when showing ownership?
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