Radar comes from Radio Detection and Range. By definition, it uses radio waves.
Ultra sonic waves, very high frequency audio waves, are used in Sonar, the name being analogous to Radar.
Infra Sonic waves are of far too long a wavelength to be useful for any measurement of the distance of the target.
[And there are some technical reasons as well - not dealt with here.]
radar
Electromagnetic waves.
Inches (microwave) vs. Feet (Radar).
radio waves
used for forecasting natural disasters and they are also used in therapeutic devices to treat the people with physical illness :)
Highly energetic compared to radio waves.
ultrasonic waves are not used but radio waves are used in radar technology because ultra sonic waves generally create an image out of the object while we have to confine our study to the geometrical measurements only
used for forecasting natural disasters and they are also used in therapeutic devices to treat the people with physical illness :)
Electromagnetic waves with a wavelength from a mm up to a few cm are used in radar. They will be reflected from a discontinuity in the electromagnet properties of space. e.g. a metal surface.
RADAR = RAdio Detection And RangingRadio waves in the microwave band are used to measure the speed of cars using a technique called "Doppler RADAR", by measuring the change in frequency of the returned waves.These waves are electromagnetic waves.
RADAR
radar