Probably because of the colonial powers that ruled them between 1881 and 1914, for example, some countries were ruled by the British, so would speak English (but not necessarily as their first language of course), Some were ruled by the Portuguese, so would speak Portuguese etc. etc...
However, there were still some countries that maintained their own power, like Ethiopia for example, so would keep the language they had before the Scramble for Africa, as nobody ever controlled them.
There are 29 countries in Africa where French is spoken as an official language. These countries are members of the Francophonie, which is an international organization representing countries and regions where French is a significant language.
There are 29 countries that have French as an official language.FranceCanadaDemocratic Republic of the CongoMadagascarCameroonCote D'IvoireBurkina FasoNigerSenegalMaliRwandaBelgiumGuineaChadHaitiBurundiBeninSwitzerlandTogoCentral African RepublicRepublic of the CongoGabonComorosEquatorial GuineaDjiboutiLuxembourgVanuatuSeychellesMonaco
French is an official language in 29 countries worldwide.
There are 29 countries of which French is an official language. Seven other countries commonly speak French but have not named French an official language. Check out the related links for a list of the countries where French is an official language.
There are 21 French-speaking countries in Africa.
Some African countries where French is an official language and commonly spoken include Gabon, Senegal, Côte d'Ivoire, and Democratic Republic of the Congo. These countries also typically have a high percentage of French speakers.
yes, people in Africa speak french. Here are some countries that speak french.BeninBurkina FasoBurundiCameroonCentral African RepublicChadComorosRepublic of the CongoDemocratic Republic of the CongoCôte d'IvoireDjiboutiGabonGuineaMadagascarMaliNigerRwandaSenegalSeychellesTogoAs you can see, many of the African countries speak French. 20 of the countries in Africa have French as their official language.
There are 14 West African countries where French is an official language, including Benin, Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast, Mali, Niger, Senegal, and Togo. French is often used as a lingua franca in these countries alongside indigenous languages.
French is the official language of 31 countries worldwide, 21 of those are African. They are as follows;Benin,Burkina Faso,Burundi,Cameroon,Central African Republic,Chad,Comoros,Côte d'Ivoire,Democratic Republic of the Congo,Djibouti,Equatorial Guinea,Gabon,Guinea,Madagascar,Mali,Niger,Republic of the Congo,Rwanda,Senegal,Seychelles,Togo French is also commonly spoken in the African countries of Algeria, Mauritania, Morocco and Tunisia although they don't have official status.
French is the sole official language of:BéninBurkina FasoCentral African RepublicCongo (Democratic Republic of)Congo (Republic of)Côte d'IvoireFrance (and its overseas territories, such as French Guyana, Guadeloupe, Martinique, La Réunion)GabonGuineaLuxembourgMaliMonacoNigerSénégalTogoFrench is one of the official languages of:BelgiumBurundiCameroonCanadaChadChannel Islands (Guernsey and Jersey)ComorosDjiboutiEquatorial GuineaHaiti (the other official language is French Creole)MadagascarRwandaSeychellesSwitzerlandVanuatuNote, these are nations where French is one or the sole official language(s). It does not include nations or regions where French is spoken, but is not an official language.
53 nations and territories have French as an official language or French as a principal language in education or/and politics
French has official status in the following 29 countries:Democratic Republic of the CongoFranceCanadaMadagascarCameroonIvory CoastBurkina FasoNigerSenegalMaliRwandaBelgiumGuineaChadHaitiBurundiBeninSwitzerlandTogoCentral African RepublicRepublic of the CongoGabonComorosEquatorial GuineaDjiboutiLuxembourgVanuatuSeychellesMonaco