Almadina (or Medina) is important for Muslims mainly for:
Mohammed (pbuh) is buried there. "Madina" is actually "Medinat al-Nabi," the City of the Prophet.
Medina is holy for Muslims because it was the focal town from which real spread of Islam started. In addition, there is there the prophet Mosque (AlMasjid Alnabawy). Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) died while in Medina and buried there and also the first two prophet successors AbouBakr and Omar.
Medina (or AlMadinah) is the second holiest Islam city (the first is Mecca or Makkah and the third is Jerusalem). This is because it was the focal town from which real spread of Islam started. In addition, there is there the prophet Mosque (AlMasjid Alnabawy). Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) died while in Medina and buried there and also the first two prophet successors AbouBakr and Omar. There are there many important religious sites.
Islam.
Medina is important to us Muslims because it is the holy city of Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W)
Mecca and Medina
Because after this migration from Mecca to Medina , Muhammad PBUH estabished the first Islamic community in Medina .
Medina was an important city for Muslims as it was the first Islamic state and it was a model for how people can live together peacefully and cooperatively despite their different faiths, colors, and races. They all enjoyed equal rights and obligations.
It is important for Muslims during praying to face, per God command, Kaaba in Mecca (Makkah) in Saudi Arabia; not to face Madinah (Medina).
Muslims visit Mecca and Medina during hajj.
Mecca and Yetrib (now commonly called Medina). Additionally, most Muslims also hold that Jerusalem is also a holy Muslim city.
Alhijrah
No. They face Mecca.
Non-Muslims are forbidden from Medina out of fear that they might try to destroy it or corrupt it due to their non-spirituality. However, the forbidden part of Medina (the haram) is only the city center. Unlike Mecca, areas on the outskirts of the city permit non-Muslims.
Jerusalem for both Jews and Christians. Either Mecca or Medina for Muslims.
Mecca and Medina Saudi Arabia.