There are several reasons, but corrosion protection and concrete spauling are probably the most important factors.
75mm is the maximum clear cover of concrete
it is the clear cover for stirrups. effective cover of the reinforcement = nominal cover+ diameter of stirrups+half diameter of main bars
50/3 cubic yds of concrete
The clear cover is the concrete from outer face of stirrups to outer face of concrete. cover is provided to safe guard reinforcement from various environmental agents like moisture, harmful chemicals like sulphates and chlorides , carbonation due to atmospheric CO2 and moisture, chemical gases , near sea, sea water spray etc. Thickness of cover depends on the importance of structure, exposure conditions, fire rating required.- Satyanarayana, Hyderabaad,India
To increase the concrete cover on an existing column, you can apply a layer of shotcrete or form a new concrete jacket around the column. First, clean the surface of the existing concrete to ensure proper bonding. Then, create forms to contain the new concrete, ensuring that the additional cover meets the required thickness. Finally, pour or spray the new concrete mix and allow it to cure adequately.
According to the related link below; the required amount to cover 1 square yard with 4 inches of concrete is 6.6 60 pounds bags.
To build a patio cover on existing concrete, you can use anchor bolts to secure the cover to the concrete. First, measure and mark the placement of the cover on the concrete. Then, drill holes for the anchor bolts and attach the cover frame to the concrete using the bolts. Finally, install the roofing material to complete the patio cover.
The clear cover in slabs and beams refers to the minimum distance between the surface of the concrete and the surface of the embedded reinforcement bars (rebar). This cover is crucial for protecting the rebar from corrosion and ensuring adequate bond strength. Typically, the clear cover is specified in building codes and can vary, but it generally ranges from 15 to 40 mm depending on exposure conditions and structural requirements. The percentage of clear cover is not commonly expressed as a percentage; rather, it is a fixed dimension based on design standards.
POUR THE CONCRETE OVER THE BRICK
According to the related link below; the required amount to cover 1 square yard with 4 inches of concrete is 6.6 60 pounds bags.
The cover required is a function of the serviceability required for the building, meaning if you need longer fire protection then the cove becomes more... at the moment i don't know the calculations(still studying) but the minimum cover is 25mm(acording to the South African code) or 1inch Also at coastal regions the cover should be more to prevent rust of the steel
30' x 20' (600 square feet) = 66.6 square yards.