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because copper is a great conductor of electricity. graphite is also conductor of electricity. they use it in arc lamps, for example.

graphite is an allotrope of carbon, which means that it is made of carbon rings. the rings are loosely bound together, so they flake off easily (why they use them in pencils). this makes it difficult to form into wires (microscopic wires are a different story, more about that at the end)

The reason it conducts electricity is the structure of the rings. If they were arranged differently (like in a diamond) it would not conduct electricity. Diamonds are insulators.

In fact, nanowires are very small conducting wires of graphite flakes folded onto themselves into tubes. They are the cutting edge of research in this field of physics.

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15y ago
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11y ago

copper wire conduct better than other metals becuase of the electrons , the top elctron shell only contains 1 electorn meaning it can flow with ecltrcity current easyer

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11y ago

Electrons in the copper atom are more easily dislodged.

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9y ago

It is because of all the available metals copper is the best conductor for electric current. Silver is slightly better but too expensive to use.

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Q: Why is copper better than graphite for electrical wiring?
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