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Enzyme Amplification is the production of thousands of enzymes via the bondage of a hormone to a receptor protein.

As enzymes are essential to chemical reactions within cells there needs to be a substantial amount to maintain the basal metabolic rate.

Thus if only one Enzyme was produced to every hormone molecule there would not be a sufficient number of enzymes to sustain cell life (also due to the saturation of receptor proteins).

Basically without enzyme amplification there would not be enough enzymes produces to enable enough chemical reactions to sustain cellular life.

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Q: Why is enzyme amplification so important?
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Why are enzymes three dimensional shape so important?

An enzyme's three dimension shape is important to the binding that occurs between the enzyme itself and its specific substrate, forming the enzyme-substrate complex. In order for the enzyme to create a reaction it is important that the shape of the enzyme binds the substrate to the active site where the chemical reaction occurs. One other thing to consider is the shape that the enzyme takes that allows only its specific substrate to bind and not any other molecule.


What is enzyme cooperativity?

If an enzyme has two or more subunits, a substrate molecule causing induced fit in one subunit can trigger the same favorable conformational change in all the other subunits of the enzyme. Essentially, enzyme cooperativity is a mechanism of amplification regarding the response of enzymes to substrates: One substrate molecule primes an enzyme to accept additional substrate molecules more readily.


What is cooperativity?

If an enzyme has two or more subunits, a substrate molecule causing induced fit in one subunit can trigger the same favorable conformational change in all the other subunits of the enzyme. Essentially, enzyme cooperativity is a mechanism of amplification regarding the response of enzymes to substrates: One substrate molecule primes an enzyme to accept additional substrate molecules more readily.


What is the meaning of amplification of gene?

Gene amplification is the process of taking a very tiny sample (in some cases as few as one molecule of DNA) and rapidly generating a sample of millions or billions of identical molecules of DNA. This process must be entirely acellular, so that the sample is not contaminated with unrelated DNA. The most commonly used technique of gene amplification makes use of PCR (polymerase chain reaction) that makes use of a DNA polymerase enzyme derived from a virus. PCR only requires adding this enzyme and nucleotides to the DNA then cycling the temperature of the mixture up and down a little, each of these temperature cycles doubles the number of copies of the desired DNA molecule.


Why their structure shape is so important (hintactive site)?

The shape of the active site is very important because it determines the efficiency of the specific enzyme. If an active site shifts, the substrate can no longer bind to an enzyme's active site, therefore causing inefficiency. We say that the enzyme is undergoing denaturation.


Why is the shape of the enzyme important to its function?

Ik


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Why are temperatures and pH important to enzyme function?

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Amplification is when a virus multiplies through the body of the host. Extreme amplification multiplies the virus exponentially within the host.