It is crucial to respond urgently to status epilepticus because the longer the seizures continue the more difficult they are to stop.
Status epilepticus is a term describing a state of continuous seizure activity.
The exact pathophysiology of why a seizure evolves into status is complex and not fully understood. However, status epilepticus has many causes, some of which are the same as causes of seizures in general.
Continuous seizure
status epilepticus
There are two types which are convulsive and nonconvulsive.
Non-convulsive status epilepticus can manifest with sustained or repeating complex partial seizures with a change in mental status, or simply as a focal seizure with limited physical signs but without alteration of consciousness.
Not usually, unless the seizure happens in a dangerous place such as on a road or if the patient falls into a river. Bit there is a condition called "status epilepticus" which can kill someone or cause brain damage. Status Epilepticus is diagnosed when the patient has been having continual fits for more than 10 minutes. This is a medical emergency, and an ambulance must be called.
diazepam is an anti epileptic drug... its the drug of choice for status epilepticus. but before taking it,consult your doctor.
yes, status epilepticus is a medical emergency, and you can treat it either by:drug of choice - diazepam, or lorazepam (given intravenously)phenytoin / fosphenytoin (given intravenously)phenobarbitone (given intravenously)these treatments are given as urgent, vigorous, IV and in-patient treatment.But, in severe refractory state, you might also have to give general anesthesia and neuromuscular blockers (curarine derivatives: tubocurarine, succinylcholine)
Lidocaine is an antiarrhythmic agent that also has anticonvulsant properties. It is commonly used in the emergency setting for the treatment of ventricular arrhythmias and status epilepticus.
SUDEP is an acronym for Sudden Unexpected Death in EPilepsy. It is defined as "sudden unexpected, witnessed or unwitnessed, non-traumatic and non-drowning death in an individual with epilepsy, with or without evidence of a seizure and excluding documented status epilepticus where post-mortem examination does not reveal a cause for death".SUDEP is an acronym for Sudden Unexpected Death in EPilepsy. It is defined as "sudden unexpected, witnessed or unwitnessed, non-traumatic and non-drowning death in an individual with epilepsy, with or without evidence of a seizure and excluding documented status epilepticus where post-mortem examination does not reveal a cause for death".SUDEP is an acronym for Sudden Unexpected Death in EPilepsy. It is defined as "sudden unexpected, witnessed or unwitnessed, non-traumatic and non-drowning death in an individual with epilepsy, with or without evidence of a seizure and excluding documented status epilepticus where post-mortem examination does not reveal a cause for death".SUDEP is an acronym for Sudden Unexpected Death in EPilepsy. It is defined as "sudden unexpected, witnessed or unwitnessed, non-traumatic and non-drowning death in an individual with epilepsy, with or without evidence of a seizure and excluding documented status epilepticus where post-mortem examination does not reveal a cause for death".SUDEP is an acronym for Sudden Unexpected Death in EPilepsy. It is defined as "sudden unexpected, witnessed or unwitnessed, non-traumatic and non-drowning death in an individual with epilepsy, with or without evidence of a seizure and excluding documented status epilepticus where post-mortem examination does not reveal a cause for death".SUDEP is an acronym for Sudden Unexpected Death in EPilepsy. It is defined as "sudden unexpected, witnessed or unwitnessed, non-traumatic and non-drowning death in an individual with epilepsy, with or without evidence of a seizure and excluding documented status epilepticus where post-mortem examination does not reveal a cause for death".SUDEP is an acronym for Sudden Unexpected Death in EPilepsy. It is defined as "sudden unexpected, witnessed or unwitnessed, non-traumatic and non-drowning death in an individual with epilepsy, with or without evidence of a seizure and excluding documented status epilepticus where post-mortem examination does not reveal a cause for death".SUDEP is an acronym for Sudden Unexpected Death in EPilepsy. It is defined as "sudden unexpected, witnessed or unwitnessed, non-traumatic and non-drowning death in an individual with epilepsy, with or without evidence of a seizure and excluding documented status epilepticus where post-mortem examination does not reveal a cause for death".SUDEP is an acronym for Sudden Unexpected Death in EPilepsy. It is defined as "sudden unexpected, witnessed or unwitnessed, non-traumatic and non-drowning death in an individual with epilepsy, with or without evidence of a seizure and excluding documented status epilepticus where post-mortem examination does not reveal a cause for death".SUDEP is an acronym for Sudden Unexpected Death in EPilepsy. It is defined as "sudden unexpected, witnessed or unwitnessed, non-traumatic and non-drowning death in an individual with epilepsy, with or without evidence of a seizure and excluding documented status epilepticus where post-mortem examination does not reveal a cause for death".SUDEP is an acronym for Sudden Unexpected Death in EPilepsy. It is defined as "sudden unexpected, witnessed or unwitnessed, non-traumatic and non-drowning death in an individual with epilepsy, with or without evidence of a seizure and excluding documented status epilepticus where post-mortem examination does not reveal a cause for death".
Status Epilepticus - The term given to multiple seizures with little or no break between each one. A seizure is normally not fatal but in this case the brain is deprived of oxygen for too long and this can result in a stroke, irreparable brain damage and even death.