why is philosophy regarded as the mother of all discipline of study
why is philosophy regarded as the mother of all discipline of study
Although philosophy is a way of life (called "the examined life"), it is also an academic discipline. The core of philosophy as a discipline are the fundamental disciplines of ontology (the study of being), epistemology (the study of evidence, including phenomenology), and axiology (the study of valuation). All the other branches of philosophy ask fundamental questions about various other disciplines such as philosophy of science, philosophy of law, philosophy of religion, philosophy of history, and so on. .
The official definition for the word philosophy is "the study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence, esp. when considered as an academic discipline."
How do you study philosophy?
The first psychological laboratory was developed by Wilhelm Wundt in 1879 in Leipzig, Germany. Wundt is often regarded as the father of modern psychology, as he established the discipline as a separate field of study distinct from philosophy and physiology. His laboratory focused on experimental methods to study the mind and behavior, laying the groundwork for future psychological research.
The study of man and its philosophy in life is the philosophy of man. It is subdivided into several branches that include ethics.
Philosophy is the study of fundamental questions about existence, knowledge, values, reason, mind, and language. It is a discipline that explores different worldviews and seeks to understand the nature of reality, ethics, and the human experience.
Metaphysics: the study of reality and existence. Epistemology: the study of knowledge and how we acquire it. Ethics: the study of moral values and principles. Logic: the study of correct reasoning and argumentation. Aesthetics: the study of beauty, art, and taste. Philosophy of mind: the study of consciousness and mental states. Philosophy of language: the study of language and meaning. Political philosophy: the study of government and society. Philosophy of religion: the study of religious beliefs and practices. Philosophy of science: the study of the nature of science and scientific knowledge.
In many circles philosophy is considered the basis or "mother" of sciences is because philosophers like Aristotle, Socrates, Plato and other ancient Greek men of letters delved into the natural world to explain their surroundings. That all matter is composed of water, earth, air and fire as per the mind of Empedocles, was embraced by men such as Aristotle.
The nominal definition of philosophy is the study of fundamental and general problems. These are problems which are related to mind, language, knowledge, values, reason, existence and reality.
Advances in mathematics and most sciences are achieved through the use of the induction, and the scientific method. Philosophy also makes use of induction, but a lot of philosophy involves deductive reasoning and cannot be completely verified; also because of this, pretty much everything in philosophy can be regarded as subjective.
Some branches (doctrines) of philosophy are:Metaphysics (the study of existence and the nature of reality)Epistemology (the study of knowledge, and how and what we know)Ethics (the study of how people should act, and what is good and valuable)Aesthetics (the study of basic philosophical questions about art and beauty)Logic (the study of good reasoning, by valid inference and demonstration)Political Philosophy (the study of how people should interact in a proper society)Philosophy of Mind (the study of the nature of mind, consciousness, etc)Philosophy of Religion (the study of the nature of religion, God, evil, prayer, etc)Philosophy of Language (the study of the nature, origins, and usage of language)Philosophy of Education (the study of the purpose, process, nature and ideals of education)Philosophy of History (the study of the eventual significance, if any, of human history)Philosophy of Science (the study of the assumptions, foundations, and implications of science)Many others could be listed. Some are: Philosophy of Law, Philosophy of Mathematics, and even Philosophy of Philosophy.