Simply put, Quartz is harder.
Othoclase, apatite, fluorite, calcite, gypsum, and talc.
Quartz because it is harder, more durable and more resistant to scratching than calcite.
Talc - softest Gypsum Calcite Fluorite Apatite Orthoclase feldspar Quartz Topaz Corundum Diamond -hardest
The major differences between quartz and calcite are hardness and cleavage. Quartz is about twice as hard as calcite. Quartz has little or at least very seldom any sort of obvious cleavage, whereas calcite has excellent and very obvious rhombohedral cleavage.
Gypsum.
Othoclase, apatite, fluorite, calcite, gypsum, and talc.
Quartz because it is harder, more durable and more resistant to scratching than calcite.
No.because calcite is softer then feldspar
Sand, usually quartz sand, with the grains cemented together by some other mineral, such as calcite, gypsum, haematite, or clay.
Sedimentary rock weathers the fastest and easiest
Talc - softest Gypsum Calcite Fluorite Apatite Orthoclase feldspar Quartz Topaz Corundum Diamond -hardest
Quartz because its harder than calcite and the quartz in thicker.
Orthoclase comes in as 6 on Mohs scale of mineral hardness:- Talc, Gypsum, Calcite, Fluorite, Apatite, Orthoclase, Quartz, Topaz, Corundum, Diamond;
apatite will not scratch quartz topaz calcite or corundum
The major differences between quartz and calcite are hardness and cleavage. Quartz is about twice as hard as calcite. Quartz has little or at least very seldom any sort of obvious cleavage, whereas calcite has excellent and very obvious rhombohedral cleavage.
Gypsum.
Quartz, with a hardness of 7, will scratch calcite, with a hardness of 3.