Silicon and germanium are used in semiconductors because of their unique electronic properties, specifically their ability to conduct electricity under certain conditions. They have a crystalline structure that allows them to be easily doped with impurities to control their electrical behavior, making them ideal for use in the fabrication of electronic devices such as transistors and diodes. Additionally, Silicon is the most abundant element on Earth after Oxygen, which makes it cost-effective for large-scale production of semiconductor devices.
products made by silicon are more stable than those made by germanium
germanium
Silicon has 14 electrons and germanium has 32 electrons in their atomic structure. Germanium has a larger atomic size and mass compared to silicon. Both elements have a similar crystal structure and are used in semiconductor devices for their electrical properties.
Each has four valence electrons, but germanium will at a given temperature have more free electrons and a higher conductivity. Silicon is by far the more widely used semiconductor for electronics, partly because it can be used at much higher temperatures than germanium.
Silicon Germanium Gallium Arsenide (SiGeAs) is a semiconductor material that combines silicon, germanium, gallium, and arsenic. It is used in high-frequency applications due to its superior electron mobility. Silicon Carbide (SiC) is a compound semiconductor made of silicon and carbon. It has excellent thermal conductivity and can operate at high temperatures, making it ideal for power electronics and high-temperature applications.
Silicon and Germanium are the elements used in transistors
Germanium is not used in integrated circuits. Silicon is.
yes
silicon is less sensitive towards temperature.It costs low compared to germanium,
Yes
Silicon and germanium are the elements used in transistors
Silicon and germanium are the elements used in transistors
Silicon and germanium are the elements used in transistors
One element of carbon family as Silicon or Germanium and one element from Boron family as gallium or Indium or one element from Nitrogen family as Arsenic.
No, silicon and germanium are not always used in alloys. Silicon is commonly used in alloys, such as in aluminum-silicon alloys. Germanium is less commonly used in alloys due to its high cost and limited availability compared to other alloying elements.
products made by silicon are more stable than those made by germanium
germanium