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The efficiency of power plant based on the Rankine Cycle can be calculated from the Temperature-Entropy (Ts) Diagram.

Area on the Ts Diagram represents energy. The efficiency of the cycle can be calculated by dividing WorkOut (the area enclosed by the cycle) by HeatAdded. Note that HeatAdded - WorkOut = HeatRejected.

Increasing the steam temperature and pressure improves the ratio of these areas.

Where the pressure is increased to above the Critical Point, the steam plant is described as Super Critical.

Increasing the degrees of superheat in the steam also reduces the wetness of the steam in the last row of blades in the turbine.

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